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guilty的解释

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guilty的意思是:adj.有罪的;内疚的。guilty的词义辨析是criminal,guilty。guilty副词:guiltily;比较级:guiltier;最高级:guiltiest;名词:guiltiness。

一、详尽释义点此查看guilty的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 有罪的,犯罪的,有过失的
  2. 内疚的,感到惭愧的;自觉有罪的
  3. 犯了错误的
  4. 堕落的
  5. 不安的,亏心的
  6. 问心有愧的
  7. 判决(或证明)有罪的
n.(名词)
  1. 罪人

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 内疚的 showing or feeling guilt
  2. 有罪的 having done wrong; being to blame for sth

三、词典解释

1.内疚的;感到愧疚的
If you feelguilty, you feel unhappy because you think that you have done something wrong or have failed to do something which you should have done.

e.g. I feel soguilty, leaving all this to you...
把这些事都留给你去做,我真感到过意不去。
e.g. When she saw me she lookedguilty.
她见到我时一脸歉疚。

guiltily
He glanced guiltily over his shoulder.
他很内疚地回头一瞥。

2.罪恶的
Guilty is used of an action or fact that you feel guilty about.

e.g. Many may be keeping it aguilty secret...
许多人或许保守着这个罪恶的秘密。
e.g. I leave with aguilty sense of relief.
我带着一种罪恶的解脱感离开。

3.犯罪的;有罪的
If someone isguilty of a crime or offence, they have committed that crime or offence.

guilty

e.g. They were foundguilty of murder...
他们被判谋杀罪成立。
e.g. He pleadedguilty to causing actual bodily harm.
他承认确实犯有人身伤害罪。

4.有过失的
If someone isguilty of doing something wrong, they have done that thing.

guilty是什么意思

e.g. He claimed Mr Brooke had beenguilty of a 'gross error of judgment'...
他宣称布鲁克先生犯有“判断失误的重大过错”。
e.g. They will consider whether or not he has beenguilty of serious professional misconduct.
他们将考虑他是否犯有玩忽职守的重大过失。

四、例句

The court found him guilty.

法官判他有罪。

The man was proved guilty of murder.

这个男子被证实犯了杀人罪。

A man is accounted innocent until he is proven guilty.

一个人未被证明有罪前,被视为是清白的。

His answer evidenced a guilty conscience.

他的回答证明他良心有愧。

He had no sense of shame and never felt guilty.

他毫无羞耻之心,而且从不觉得内疚。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The thief sought forgiveness for his guilty acts.
    那小偷乞求宽恕他的罪行。
  2. His guilty look gave him away.
    他那自知有错的神态使人一眼就看出了他有过失。
n. +~
  1. The three persons guilty of theft have been sent to prison.
    三个犯有偷盗罪的人被送进监狱了。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Then I would be guilty too.
    那样的话我也要感到内疚了。
  2. He looked guilty.
    他显得惭愧不安。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. I feel guilty about not having written to you sooner.
    我为没有早些给你写信而感到内疚。
  2. The man was found guilty of armed robbery, and condemned to eight years' imprisonment.
    那人犯有持械抢劫罪,因而被判八年监禁。
S+be+~+that-clause
  1. Bob felt guilty that he had not made an attempt to save her.
    鲍勃为未曾设法救她而感到内疚。
用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~
  1. The jury found him guilty of murder.
    陪审团判决他犯有谋杀罪。

六、经典引文

  • We put ten of the Mutineers in Irons...Others less guilty I punish'd and discharg'd.

    出自:Woodes Rogers
  • He hangs his guilty head.

    出自:transf.

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自古英语的gyltig;最初源自古英语的gylt,意为内疚的。

guilty的相关近义词

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