empty词语用法

来源：欧得旅游网

empty的词语用法是：adj.(形容词)empty指房间等时意思是“空的”“里面没装东西的”; 指座位时意思是“没有人占据的”; 指人心理时意思是“空虚的”。empty含有否定意义,且一般不与inside连用。empty的详尽释义是adj.(形容词)空的没有，无空洞的，空虚的徒劳的，无效的缺乏的空巢的空闲的，无聊的空着的，未占用的愚蠢的杳无人烟的，无人居住的空寂的无意义的饿的，肚子空的。empty的例句是用作形容词(adj.)His room is empty.他的房间是空的。

一、详尽释义点此查看empty的详细内容

adj.(形容词)

空的
没有，无
空洞的，空虚的
徒劳的，无效的
缺乏的
空巢的
空闲的，无聊的
空着的，未占用的
愚蠢的
杳无人烟的，无人居住的
空寂的
无意义的
饿的，肚子空的

v.(动词)

倒空，腾空，掏空，弄空，搬空，用空
把…移出（置于别处），把…腾出（置于别处）
撤离，撤空，撤出
流入，流注，注入
走进
倾尽，流尽
将...打光
使成为空的，清空
倒，使流入，流空
倒出，出清
饮干，除去
卸去…的负担
流出，放出，排出
成为空的，变空

n.(名词)

空瓶，空箱，空桶，空车，空物
空的东西

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)

空的 containing nothing
空闲的,空虚的,寂寥的 without sense or purpose; meaningless, unreal, or insincere

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 变空; 流空 become empty; flow out
vt. 使空; 倒空 make empty; remove what is inside sth

三、英英释义

Noun:

a container that has been emptied;
"return all empties to the store"

Adjective:

holding or containing nothing;
"an empty glass"
"an empty room"
"full of empty seats"
"empty hours"
devoid of significance or point;
"empty promises"
"a hollow victory"
"vacuous comments"
needing nourishment;
"after skipped lunch the men were empty by suppertime"
"empty-bellied children"
emptied of emotion;
"after the violent argument he felt empty"

Verb:

make void or empty of contents;
"Empty the box"
"The alarm emptied the building"
become empty or void of its content;
"The room emptied"
leave behind empty; move out of;
"You must vacate your office by tonight"
remove;
"Empty the water"
excrete or discharge from the body

四、例句

His room is empty.

他的房间是空的。

His wordy and empty speech was a frost.

他的冗长空洞的讲话使人厌烦。

He didn't want to retire and lead an empty life.

他不想退休过空虚的生活。

This medicine must be taken on an empty stomach.

这种药必须空腹服用。

I feel jolly empty!

我饿极了!

They emptied the biscuits onto the plate.

他们把饼干倒在盘子里。

He tilted the barrel so as to empty it.

他将大桶倾侧倒空。

Getting gorgeous doesn't mean you have to empty out your wallet.

想让自己光彩照人并不意味着要掏空腰包。

I had to empty out the drawer to find the papers.

我不得不倒出抽屉的东西以找出那些文件。

Did you empty the washing machine?

你把洗衣机的衣服都拿出来了吗?

The police asked everybody to empty the building.

疏散了楼里的人群。

You don't mind if i ask you to empty your pockets.

你不介意我搜一下你的口袋吧?

Would you empty the ashtray, please?

请你把烟灰缸清理一下好吗?

Empties are not taken back.

不退瓶子。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)

empty into (v.+prep.)

empty sth into sth

Empty the dirty water into the bowl.

把脏水倒在碗里。

She emptied more than half the rice into his bowl.

她把大半碗米饭拨到他的碗里。

Empty your bag into your hand to see if you can find the key.

把包里的东西都倒在你手里,看看是否能找到钥匙。

empty (itself) into sth

All the rivers on the east side of England empty into the North Sea.

英格兰东部的河流都流入北海。

Many rivers in Asia empty itself into the Pacific.

亚洲许多河流流入太平洋。

The stream empties itself into the river.

这条小溪流入大河。

This river empties itself into the ocean many miles away.

这条河流入数英里外的海洋里。

empty onto (v.+prep.)

empty sth onto sth

He emptied the bag of books onto the floor.

他把包里的书倒在地板上。

The rubbish was emptied onto the ground.

垃圾倾倒在地上。

No waste or garbage is to be emptied onto highways.

废物和垃圾不准倒在公路上。

empty out (v.+adv.)

empty out

The tank slowly emptied out.

油罐慢慢倒空。

Open the pipe so that the water can empty out.

把管子打开,水就可以流光。

empty sth ⇔ out

Empty your pockets out, we'll see if you have any money.

把衣袋里的东西都掏出来,我们要看看你是否有钱。

I've asked the children to empty out their drawers this weekend.

我已让孩子们在本周末把抽屉腾空。

When you've emptied the water out, please clean the bucket.

把水倒光后,清洗一下水桶。

六、经典引文

Vicky put the empty suitcase on top of the wardrobe.
出自：A. Newman
Spade..emptied his lungs with a long sighing exhalation.
出自：D. Hammett
The greengrocer's crates had been emptied of all but earth.
出自：E. Bowen

七、词源解说

☆ 直接源自古英语的amettig，意为未占用的，闲暇的。

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