empty的经典引文是:Vicky put the empty suitcase on top of the wardrobe.出自:A. Newman。empty的词语用法是adj.(形容词)empty指房间等时意思是“空的”“里面没装东西的”; 指座位时意思是“没有人占据的”; 指人心理时意思是“空虚的”。empty含有否定意义,且一般不与inside连用。empty【近义词】hollow。
一、详尽释义点此查看empty的详细内容
二、英英释义
"return all empties to the store"
"an empty glass"
"an empty room"
"full of empty seats"
"empty hours"
"empty promises"
"a hollow victory"
"vacuous comments"
"after skipped lunch the men were empty by suppertime"
"empty-bellied children"
"after the violent argument he felt empty"
"Empty the box"
"The alarm emptied the building"
"The room emptied"
"You must vacate your office by tonight"
"Empty the water"
三、词典解释
1.空的
Anempty place, vehicle, or container is one that has no people or things in it.
e.g. The room was bare andempty.
房间空荡荡的。
e.g. ...empty cans of lager...
空的窖藏啤酒罐
2.(威胁、关系等)空洞的,无意义的,无效的
Anempty gesture, threat, or relationship has no real value or meaning.
e.g. His father threatened to throw him out, but he knew it was anempty threat.
他父亲威胁要把他赶出去,但他知道那只不过是吓吓他罢了。
e.g. ...to ensure the event is not perceived as anempty gesture.
确保这一活动不被看作只是一种空洞的姿态
3.(生活或某段时间)空虚的,枯燥无味的
If you describe a person's life or a period of time asempty, you mean that nothing interesting or valuable happens in it.
e.g. My life was very hectic butempty before I met him.
在遇到他之前,我的生活非常繁忙却很空虚。
4.(感觉)空虚的,无力的
If youfeel empty, you feel unhappy and have no energy, usually because you are very tired or have just experienced something upsetting.
e.g. I feltempty and hollow; defeated...
我感觉空虚无聊,充满挫败感。
e.g. I feel soempty, my life just doesn't seem worth living any more.
我觉得非常空虚,生活似乎根本不值得继续下去。
5.清空;把…倒空
If youempty a container, orempty something out of it, you remove its contents, especially by tipping it up.
e.g. I emptied the ashtray...
我把烟灰缸倒空了。
e.g. Empty the noodles and liquid into a serving bowl...
把汤面倒进上菜用的碗中。
6.(使)(房间、场地等)变空;清空
If someoneempties a room or place, or if itempties, everyone that is in it goes away.
e.g. The stadium emptied at the end of the first day of athletics.
首日比赛结束后,体育场空无一人。
e.g. ...a woman who couldempty a pub full of drunks just by lifting one fist.
只要举起一只拳头就能把一酒吧的醉鬼全部赶跑的女人
7.(河流或运河)流入,注入
A river or canal thatempties into a lake, river, or sea flows into it.
e.g. The Washougal empties into the Columbia River near Portland.
沃舒格尔河在波特兰附近注入哥伦比亚河。
8.空瓶;空容器
Empties are bottles or containers which no longer have anything in them.
四、例句
His room is empty.
他的房间是空的。
His wordy and empty speech was a frost.
他的冗长空洞的讲话使人厌烦。
He didn't want to retire and lead an empty life.
他不想退休过空虚的生活。
This medicine must be taken on an empty stomach.
这种药必须空腹服用。
I feel jolly empty!
我饿极了!
They emptied the biscuits onto the plate.
他们把饼干倒在盘子里。
He tilted the barrel so as to empty it.
他将大桶倾侧倒空。
Getting gorgeous doesn't mean you have to empty out your wallet.
想让自己光彩照人并不意味着要掏空腰包。
I had to empty out the drawer to find the papers.
我不得不倒出抽屉的东西以找出那些文件。
Did you empty the washing machine?
你把洗衣机的衣服都拿出来了吗?
The police asked everybody to empty the building.
疏散了楼里的人群。
You don't mind if i ask you to empty your pockets.
你不介意我搜一下你的口袋吧?
Would you empty the ashtray, please?
请你把烟灰缸清理一下好吗?
Empties are not taken back.
不退瓶子。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、常见错误
误 This seat is empty.
正 This seat is not occupied.
正 This seat is not reserved.
正 This seat is not taken.
析 empty译为“空的”是表示里面没有东西,指物理空间,而本句显然是指“没人占用”,故使用be occupied〔reserved, taken〕。
夜晚,街上空空荡荡,没有车辆。误 The streets were empty with vehicles at night.
正 The streets were empty of vehicles at night.
析 empty和介词of构成形容词短语,表示“没有…”或“缺乏…”,介词of不能改成with。
误 The boy emptied his pockets their contents.
正 The boy emptied his pockets of their contents.
他把瓶子里的水倒了,然后装上啤酒。误 He emptied the bottle water and then filled it with beer.
正 He emptied the bottle of water and then filled it with beer.
析 empty后不能跟双宾语,当表示“使…失去…”“把…倒空”等意思时,要用empty...of...结构。
empty的相关近义词
hollow、unfilled、aimless、meaningless、vain、clear、drain、dump
empty的相关反义词
crammed、full、jammed、packed、occupied、inhabited、fill
empty的相关临近词
EmS、empress、emptying、emptydoc、emptysis、empty of、emptyxis、empty bin、empty bus、empty cow、empty bar、empty sow
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