rail的读音是：英[reɪl]。rail的详尽释义是n.(名词)栏杆，围栏，栏边铁路，铁轨，轨道，铁道扶手横木，横档，横条，横杆铁路股票铁道网【动】秧鸡钢轨铁条举止怪异。rail的词语用法是v.(动词)rail用作名词时,是“横杆,横栏”的意思,转化为动词作“给…装横档,用栏杆围…”解,用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
一、详尽释义点此查看rail的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、词典解释
1.横杆；栏杆；扶手
Arail is a horizontal bar attached to posts or fixed round the edge of something as a fence or support.
rail
e.g. They had to walk across an emergency footbridge, holding onto a rope that served as arail...
他们必须握着一条绳索充当扶手穿过一条紧急人行天桥。
e.g. She gripped the handrail in the lift.
她紧紧抓着电梯里的扶手。
2.（挂物用的）横杆，横档
Arail is a horizontal bar that you hang things on.
e.g. ...frocks hanging from arail...
挂在横杆上的连衣裙
e.g. This pair of curtains will fit arail up to 7ft 6in wide.
这副窗帘需要用7.5英尺宽的横杆挂起。
3.铁轨
Rails are the steel bars which trains run on.
e.g. The train left the rails but somehow forced its way back onto the line.
火车脱轨了，但总算设法回到了原来的轨道上。
4.乘火车（旅行）；用火车（运送）
If you travel or send somethingby rail, you travel or send it on a train.
e.g. The president traveled byrail to his home town.
总统坐火车回到了他的家乡。
e.g. ...the electricrail link between Manchester and Sheffield.
曼彻斯特和谢菲尔德之间的电气化铁路线
5.（大声）责骂，呵斥
If yourail against something, you criticize it loudly and angrily.
e.g. He railed against hypocrisy and greed...
他痛斥伪善和贪婪的行为。
e.g. I'd cursed him and railed at him.
我曾诅咒并且大声责骂过他。
6. see also: railing
7.复苏；重振
If something isback on the rails, it is beginning to be successful again after a period when it almost failed.
e.g. They are keen to get the negotiating process back on the rails...
他们热切希望使谈判重新步入正轨。
e.g. Her career is back on the rails.
她的事业得以重振。
8.（行为）越轨，不规矩
If someonegoes off the rails, they start to behave in a way that other people think is unacceptable or very strange, for example they start taking drugs or breaking the law.
e.g. They've got to do something about these children because clearly they've gone off the rails.
他们必须得管管这些孩子了，因为他们实在太不像话了。
四、例句
A towel hung from the rail.
栏杆上搭著条毛巾。
We installed a stainless steel towel rail on the wall.
我们在墙上装了一个不锈钢的挂毛巾的横杆。
Nobody believes that he can jump over that rail.
没人相信他能越过那个栏杆。
Hold on to the rail or you'll slip!
抓住扶手，不然你会滑倒的。
The man was holding on the rail as he walked down the stairs.
下楼梯时，这名男子一直紧抓着扶手。
Passengers mustn't cross the rails.
乘客不得横过铁路。
It's cheaper to ship goods by road than by rail.
公路运输比铁路运输便宜。
The goods have been consigned (to you) by rail.
货物已交由铁路发运(给贵方).
It is better to fight for good than to rail at the ill
与其抱怨,不如积善
He used to rail at the volume of paper - work he had to do.
他以前老是因为不得不做大量的文牍工作而发牢骚。
He is always railing at his bad luck.
他老是抱怨自己运气不好。
She did not rail at her husband.
她没有责备丈夫。
Please help me to rail the garden.
请帮我用栅栏把花园围起来。
Hundreds of miles were railed out here.
这里铺设了数百英里的铁路。
五、词汇搭配
六、经典引文
A gull alighted on the rail of the boat.
出自：L. GrantThe child..rattled the cot rails.
出自：T. ParksMother and son went into the small railed garden.
出自：D. H. LawrenceShe railed at me like a woman possessed.
出自：P. D. James七、词源解说
rail的相关近义词
railing、criticize、complain、attack、denounce、condemn、fence、protest、kick、kick up、object、handrail、banister、bar、support、barrier、horizontal bar、railway track、against、bitch、assail、censure、castigate、chastise、fulminate、track、inveigh、vilify、revile、rail off、train、vituperate、rail in、rails、runway
rail的相关临近词
railroad、raid、rails、Raili、Railan、railex、Raillo、railer、Railio、Raille、Railey、rail at