搜索
您的当前位置:首页正文

中考英语动词练习

来源:欧得旅游网
中考英语动词练习1

1. The tourist ______ his map to make sure he was not lost.

A. looked after B. looked up

C. looked for D. looked down

2. —Are you feeling any better now?

—No. I have taken some medicine, but it just doesn’t _______.

A. use B. care C. help D. fit

3.The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.

A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out

4.Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and _________the money to a children's home.

A. gave away B. gave up C. gave out

5.Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.

1

A. costs B. spends C. takes

6.--I’m going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying the rooms.

--So am I. We shouldn’t always_________ our parents.

A. look after B. depend on C. take pride in D. get on with

7.﹣Lucy,when you leave the room, please ____the light. ﹣OK, Mom.

A. put off B. turn off C. turn up

8.--Could we _________ the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li?

--You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let’s discuss it with the headmaster.

A. find out B. give up C. put off D. cut out

9.--The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030.

--Well, it will help_________ the environment.

A. improve B. study C. pollute D. control

2

10.They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ____________.

A. wake up B. give up C. look up D. make up

11.–Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain.

-Thank you, Dad.

A. take B. wear C. use D. make

12.All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people.

A. give up B. give away C. take up D. take away

13.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.

A. used, be used B. is used, be used C. used, use D. is used, use

14.Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film.

A. catch B. get C. miss D. lose

3

15.– Tom, What are you doing?

– I’m drawing because I want to be a painter.

A. taking up B. cleaning up C. putting up D. making up

16.—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.

—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.

A. put on B. look after C. think about D. get on with

17.– Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.

– Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid him. He sits next to you.

A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. to meeting

18.—Shall we ________the things we don’t use to the people in need?

—Good idea.

A. put off B. set out C. get into D. give away

19.—Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?

4

—Of course. How exciting!

A. watch B. review C. suppose D. discover

20— Your sister _ your mother very much.

— Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.

A. cares for B. takes after C. helps out D. believes in

21.— Come and see! The baby is crying.

—Please do something to make him .

A. stop crying B. stop to cry C. crying D. cry

22.— Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study.

— Sorry, Mom. I’ll____at once.

A. put them on B. put them away C. put them out D. put them up

23—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?

— Right. 5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever.

5

A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading

24— What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?

— It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.

A. hand B. pass C. fold D. cut

25— Does the old man have to his wife?

— Yes. They have no children to depend on.

A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look like

1.B

【解析】句意:那位旅行者查看他的地图来确保他没有迷路。

A. looked after寻找;B. looked up查阅;C. looked for寻找;D. looked down向下看。根据下文to make sure he was not lost.可知这里是说查看他的地图。根据题意,故选B。

2.C

【解析】句意:——你现在感觉好多了吗?——不,我已经吃了些药,但没用。

6

A. use使用;B. care在乎,关心;C. help帮助;D. fit适合。根据上文I have taken some medicine,及 but可知这里是转折关系,下文是说没有帮助。根据题意,故选C。

3.D

【解析】句意:英语演讲比赛激发出她的所能(使她表现得最好)。结果,她现在更活跃了。A. checked out核实,查实;B. tried out试验,测验;C. left out排除,不包括;D. brought out使显现,使表现出。bring out the best in somebody意为“把某人最好的一面表现或显露出来”。故答案为D。

4.A

【解析】句意:凯茜在一次庭院拍卖会上卖掉了一些东西,把钱捐给了一个儿童之家。give away捐赠,give up放弃,give out分发;根据句意,表示把钱“捐赠”给了儿童之家,故选A。

5.C

【解析】句意:罗伊在伦敦工作,他每天乘公共汽车上班大约要半个小时。cost花费,主语一般是物;spend花费钱或时间,主语是人;take花费时间,其句型为it takes sb some time to do sth;此句根据空前的it, 及后面的to do不定式,可以看出用到take的句型,故选C。

6.B

【解析】句意“-我打算学一些基本的生活技能,像做饭、洗衣服和打扫房间。-我也

7

是,我们不应该总是依赖我们的父母”。A.照顾;B.依赖;C.对……感到自豪;D.与……相处。根据句意可知,译为“不应该总是依赖父母”,故选B。

7.B

【解析】句意:-Lucy,当你离开房间的时候,请关上灯。-好的,妈妈。

put off推迟; turn off关掉; turn up出现;开大。根据句意when you leave the room, please…the light可知,turn off符合语境,故选:B。

8.C

【解析】句意“-李先生,我们可以将到校时间推迟到早晨8点吗?-你的意思是7:30有点早了?让我们去和校长讨论一下”。A.查明;B.放弃;C.推迟,拖延;D.切断,删去。根据You mean 7:30 is a little earlier可知,7:30有点早,所以要推迟到8点,故选C。

9.A

【解析】句意“-到2030年,在海南燃油车的销售将会被停止。-哦,它将帮助改善环境”。A.改善,提高;B.学习;C.污染;D.控制。根据句意可知,停止燃油车的销售会改善环境,故选A。

10.B

【解析】句意:他们会成功地解决这个问题,因为他们从没放弃。考查动词短语辨析。A. 醒来;B. 放弃;C. 查找;D. 编造。because因为,表原因;根据They’ll succeed in

8

working out the problem可知ACD三项意思都不合句意,故选B。

11.A

【解析】句意:——汤姆,带上雨伞。看这漆黑天空,要下雨了。——谢谢你,爸爸。考查动词辨析。A. 拿;B. 穿;C. 用;D. 做。根据下文Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain.可知take sth with sb(将…带上)符合句意,故选A。

12.B

【解析】

句意:所有的成员都决定把卖书所得的钱捐给无家可归的人。考查动词短语辨析。A. 放弃;B.赠送;C. 接受/开始干;D. 带走。根据to homeless people可知give away符合语境,故选B。

13.A

【解析】

句意:我认为在很多领域使用的人工智能将来将被用于帮助我们解决很多问题。used被使用,过去分词形式;is used 一般现在时的被动语态;be used被动语态;use使用,动词原形。根据句子结构可知,第一个空…in many fields是后置定语,修饰空前的AI,且是被动关系,故用过去分词used;第二个空是一般将来时的被动语态,will后跟动词原形be,故选A。

9

14.C

【解析】

句意:快点!我们要迟到了。我不想错过电影的开头。考查动词辨析。A. 接住;B. 得到;C. 错过;D. 失去。根据Hurry up! We're late.可知ABD三项意思都不合句意,故选C。

15.A

【解析】

句意:-Tom,你在做什么?-我正在学画画,因为我想成为一名画家。taking up拿起,开始从事;cleaning up打扫干净;putting up张贴,搭建;making up编造,弥补。根据句意because I want to be a painter可知,这里表示“开始学习画画”,故应选A。

16.C

【解析】

句意:——世界上大约有2000万人没有足够的安全饮用水。——所以我们应该考虑如何处理水的问题。A. 穿上;B.照顾;C. 思考;D. 继续。考查动词短语辨析。根据how to deal with the problems of water可知think about符合句意,故选C。

17.C

10

【解析】

句意:-Jimmy,我不喜欢我的同学Bob,他太吵闹了。-哦,的确是这样,但是你不可能避免见到他,他就坐在你旁边。meet遇见,动词原形;to meet动词不定式;meeting动名词;to meeting介词to后跟动名词。句中谓语动词是avoid意为“避免”,常用于句型avoid doing sth.避免做某事。故应选C。

18.D

【解析】

句意:——我们将把不用的东西送给需要帮助的人吗?——好主意。考查动词短语辨析。A.推迟;B. 出发;C. 进入;D. 赠送。根据句意语境,可知前面三项意思都与句意不合,故选D。

19.A

【解析】

句意:——你看2019年6月2日在兰州举行的国际马拉松比赛了吗?——当然。太令人兴奋了!考查动词辨析。A. 观看(电视/比赛);B. 回顾;C. 设想;D. 发现。根据the International Marathon可知选A。

20.B

【解析】

11

句意:——你姐姐长得很像你妈妈。——当她们一起出去闲逛的时候,很多人把她们当成姐妹。考查动词短语。A. cares for关心、照顾;B. takes after与…相像;C. helps out帮助…摆脱困难;D. believes in相信。根据下文Many people regard them as sisters很多人把她们当成姐妹,可推知应是她们长得很像,故答案选B。

21.A

【解析】

句意:——过来看看!婴儿在哭。 ——做点什么让他别哭了。

A. stop crying 停止哭;B. stop to cry停下来去哭;C. crying动名词;D. cry动词原形。make sb . do sth. 使某人做某事,make后跟动词原形,排除C;还考查了stop的用法。stop doing sth. 是停止做某事;stop to do sth. 是停下来做另一件事。结合语境:The baby is crying. 婴儿在哭。可知,应该是做点什么让婴儿别哭了,也就是停止哭,使用stop doing sth.。故答案选A。

22.B

【解析】

句意:——吉米,你书房里到处都是书。 ——对不起,妈妈。我马上把它们收起来。put on:穿上;put away:收起来,放好;put out:熄灭;put up:挂起来,张贴。根据the books are everywhere in your study. 你书房里到处都是书。可知,应该是把这些书收起来,放好。因此选择put away:收起来,放好;故选B。

12

23.C

【解析】

句意:——你听说过中国正在建设一个全国性的5G网络吗? ——是的。5G将使我们下载英文电影的速度比以前快。A为动词原形;B为三单;C为动词不定式;D为动名词;现在分词。本题考查allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。因此后面应该跟动词不定式,做宾补。故选C。

24.C

【解析】

句意:——华为最新的智能手机是什么样子的?——它太棒了!你可像一本书一样把它折叠起来。考查动词辨析。A. hand传递;B. pass经过;C. fold折叠;D. cut切割。根据in half just like closing a book就像合上一本书一样,可推知应是可以把它折叠起来,故答案选C。

25.A

【解析】

句意:——这位老人必须照顾他的妻子吗?——是的,他们没有孩子可以依靠。考查动词短语。A. look after照顾、照看;B. look for寻找;C. look up查阅、仰望;D. look like看起来像…。根据They have no children to depend on. 他们没有孩子可以依靠。可推知应是这位老人必须照顾他的妻子,故答案选A。

13

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容

Top