仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit2 Topic2单元测试题

(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.Weshouldhelpthesickgirlasp_______aswecan.2.Thechemicalsonthevegetablesarebadforourb_______.3.Weshouldn’teattoomuchicec_______.

4.Fruitisgoodforourhealth.Weliketoeatw_______insummer.5.Manyd_______arecausedbygerms.(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Iliketoeat_______(potato).7.His_______(ill)isn’tserious.8.Mysisterlikestoeat_______(tomato).

9._______(sandwich)arefromforeigncountries(来自国外).10.Iam_______(surprise)atthenews.

二.根据句意及汉语提示填空。（10分）

11.LingLingisreadingan_______(文章)aboutcancer.

12.Thedoctoraskedtheoldmantodrinkmilk_______(没有)sugar.

13.Intheolddays,theboss(老板)_______(强迫)theworkertodomorework.14.Ifeel_______(虚弱的)thesedays.

15.It’s_______(必要的)todrinkwatereveryday.

三.单项选择。（10分）(

)16.—WatchingTVtoomuch_______badforyoureyes.

—I’llgotobedrightaway.

A.is(

B.areC.wasD.be

)17.—I’mfat.WhatshouldIdo?

—You’dbettereat_______meatand_______fruits.A.less;more

B.less;less

C.more;less

D.more;more

()18.—Iamafraidwewillmisstheearlybus.

—Don’tworry.Wehave_______timetodoit.A.few

B.enough

C.little

D.many

()19._______necessaryforus_______Englishwell.A.Thisis;tolearn

B.It’s;tolearn

C.It’s;learn

D.That’s;learn

()20.—You’dbetternotread_______.It’sbadforyoureyes.

—You’reright.Iwon’tdothatagain.A.inthesun

B.underthesun

C.onthesun

D.abovethesun

()21.—Humanscan’tlive_______air.

—Iagreewithyou.A.without

B.with

C.in

D.for

()22.Youareweak._______importantforyou_______everyday.A.They’re;toexerciseC.They’re;exercising

B.It’s;toexerciseD.It’s;exercising

()23.—Scientiststellussmokingcancausecancer.

—_______A.OK.

C.It’sreallyterrible.

B.That’sagoodidea.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.

()24.Youhadbetteraskyourbrother_______playingcomputergames.It’sbad

forhim.A.togiveup

B.nottogiveup

C.togiveitup

D.notgiveitup

()25.Sugartastessweet.But,_______,it’sbadtoeattoomuch.A.suchas

B.forexample

C.infact

D.though

四．情景交际。（10分）

在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。A：Goodmorning,DoctorWang.

B：Goodmorning,youngman.What’swrongwithyou?A：Ihaveastomachache.B：26.

A：Itbeganabout2daysago.B：27.

A：No,Iseldomhavebreakfast.B：Oh,it’snotgood.28.

A：Yes,Ilikefastfoodverymuch.B：29.A：Everyday.

B：Isee.Youhaveabadeatinghabit.You’dbetterchangeit.A：OK.30.

Thankyou!

五．完形填空。（10分）

Davidwasadoctor.Hespent

31timeinplayingwhenhewasinthe

32and

medicalcollege.Ofcourse,helearnednothing.Lateron,hetriedtofindainthecities,buthefailed.He

33returntohishometown.Itwas

34therewasonlyonehospitalinit.Hethoughtheknewmuchandlookeddownupon(瞧不起)his

35

.Butsoonthepatientsfoundhewasnotagooddoctor

37.36

few

askedhimtolookthemover.Heknewbuthedidn’t

Onedayatravelercameintohisoffice.Themancaughtacoldandwantedsome3839.Davidhopedtobepaidmoreandlookedoveroneofthetraveler’seyes.“Ohdear!”calledoutDavid,“Youhaveabadheartdisease.Youshouldbein

40myrighteye,Sir,”saidthe

hospitalandonlyIcanhelpyou!”“Pleasetraveler,“theleftoneisfalse(假的).”(((

)31.A.much)32.A.doctor)33.A.must

B.alittleB.jobB.should

C.noC.hospitalC.hadto

D.littleD.friendD.hadbetter

(((((((

)34.A.new)35.A.parents)36.A.but)37.A.say)38.A.money)39.A.quickly)40.A.lookat

B.bigB.patientsB.andB.fightB.foodB.carefullyB.lookfor

C.smallC.friendsC.howeverC.believeC.drinkC.softlyC.lookafter

D.beautifulD.workmatesD.becauseD.mindD.medicineD.carefulD.looklike

六．阅读理解。（30分）

（A）

Manypeoplecan’tgetgoodandenoughsleepbecauseofthestressofworkingandstudying.Doyouoftenwakeupinthenight?Canyougetupeasilyontime?Doyoufeeltiredaftergettingup?Canyouputyourheartintotheclass?Doyoufeelsleepyduringthedaytime?Ifyouranswerisyes,thatmeansyougetabadnight’ssleep.

Buthowtogetgoodandenoughsleep?

First,neverdrinkcoffeebeforebedtime.Second,don’teattoomuch.Third,you’dbettertakeashowerbeforegoingtobed.Fourth,gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.

Anotherwayistocountnumbers(数数)inyourheart.Itcangiveyoufastsleep.Lyingonthebedforlongdoesn’tmeanyouwillhavegoodsleep.It’simportantforusstudentstogetgoodandenoughsleep.Lessthaneighthoursisnotenough.Let’skeepagoodsleephabit.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(

)41.ThepassageshowsusA.2(

B.3

waystogetgoodandenoughsleep.C.4

D.5

)42._______canhelpusfallasleepquickly.A.StayinguplateC.Countingnumbers

B.EatingbeforebedtimeD.Drinkingcoffee

()43.Feelingsleepyinclassshows_______.

A.youarenotinterestedinyourlessonB.youdon’tliketheteacher

C.youdidn’tsleepwellthenightbeforeD.youhaveabadcold(

)44.Achildneeds_______hoursatleastforsleepingeveryday.A.5(

B.6

C.7

D.8

)45.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.A.howtogetgoodandenoughsleepB.whenisthebesttimetogotobedC.whydon’tpeoplehavegoodsleep

D.wehadbetternotdrinkcoffeebeforebedtime

（B）

Youarewhatyoueat

Keepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce(减少)disease.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodstoeatandpreparingfoodsinahealthyway.

_______________________

Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?Maybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.Exercise

Swimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoustayhealthy.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.Doit.Planoutyourlife

Youshouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Haveaproper(合适的)mealforlunch.Followahealthydiet.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(

)46.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Healthyfood.C.Junkfood.

(

B.Healthylifestyle(生活方式).D.Healthysports.

)47.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthesecondparagraph?A.Man’sdiseaseC.Watchthetoothbrush

B.DiseaseD.Yourbathroom

()48.Atleasthowlongshouldyouexerciseeachtime?A.Twentyminutes.C.Tenminutes.

B.Fifteenminutes.D.Fiveminutes.

()49.Fromthepassage,weknow_______canhelpusstayhealthy.A.properdietC.sleepandexercise

B.exerciseD.AandB

()50.Whatdoesahealthyeatingplanmean?A.Choosingtherightfoods.

B.Cookingthefoodsinahealthyway.C.Nevereatmeatorfreshvegetables.D.BothAandB.

（C）

LiQiangisatwelve-year-oldboy.Hehadaheadacheyesterday.Hisfathertook

himtothenearesthospitaltoseeadoctor.Thedoctorthoughtitwasnotseriousandgavehimsomepills.Thefollowingaretheinstructions(说明)oftheheadachepills.

Instructions

Takethreetimesadayaftermeals.

Dose(剂量):Grown-ups(成人):2pillseachtimeChildren(8-15yearsold):onepilleachtime(4-7yearsold):1/2pilleachtimeNOTfitforchildrenbelowtheageof4.Notes:1.Storeitinacoldplace.

2.UseitbeforeDec.2014.Add:Harbin,HeiLongjiang

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(

)51.LiQiangshouldtakethepills_______meals.A.afterC.when

(

B.beforeD.wedon’tknow

)52.Thepillwillbebadaftertheyear_______.A.2011

B.2012

C.2013

D.2014

()53.LiQiangshouldtake_______pill(s)eachtime.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

().Wecanreadtheinstructions_______.A.onamedicinebottleC.inastorybook

B.inanewspaperD.inadiary

()55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thepillsmustbestoredinacoldplace.B.Asix-year-oldchildcantake1/2pilleachtime.

C.Evenanadult(成人)can’ttakemorethanthreepillseachtime.D.ThepillsaremadeintheUSA.

七.书面表达。（20分）

假如你是康康，你很健康，你是如何保持健康的？从个人生活习惯角度谈谈你的保健方法。不少于60词。

Unit2KeepingHealthyTopic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking单元测试题参一．词汇。

(A)1.possible2.bodies(B)6.potatoes

7.illness

3.cream8.tomatoes

4.watermelon9.Sandwiches

5.diseases10.surprised

二．根据汉语及句意填空。11.article

12.without

13.forced

14.weak

15.necessary

三．单项选择。16.A17.A

watchingTV是动名词短语,在这里作主语,谓语动词应用单数。因为less是little的比较级：more是many、much的比较级，根据语

境应是“少吃肉多吃水果”之意，故选A。18.B19.B

根据语境：既然不用担心说明时间充分，故选B。

考查句型“It’s+形容词+forsb.todosth.”本句中,it是形式主语,to

learnEnglish才是真正的主语。20.A21.A

根据inthesun“在太阳下”是固定短语可知，故选A。

live表示“住,生存”,根据语境这句话是说“没有空气,人类无法生

存”,应选without表示“没有”。22.B23.C24.A25.C

因为It+be+形容词+todo是固定句型，故选B。

根据语境“抽烟能导致癌症是一件可怕的事”可知，故选C。考查asksb.todosth.“叫某人做某事”。因此A符合题意。根据语境“甜的糖会让人忽略它的坏处这一事实”可知，故选C。

四．情景交际。26.Whendiditbegin?

27.Doyouoftenhavebreakfast?28.Doyoulikeeatingfastfood?29.Howoftendoyoueatit?30.Iwill.

五．完形填空。31.A32.B33.C34.C35.D事。36.B

此句没有转折的意味,也不是因果关系,只能选表并列的and表示“病人发现他不是一个好医生,几乎没人找他看病。”37.D38.D39.B40.A

mind在这里表示“介意”。

这人生病了,那么他需要的应该是“药”,故选D。

因为他想得到更多的报酬,因此他仔细地对游客的眼睛作了检查。此句意思是“请看我的右眼,先生。”B表示“寻找”,C表示“照由下句“他什么也没学到”可知他玩的时间应该很多,故选A。由句意可知他想在城市里找工作。

上句说到他找工作失败了,所以“不得不”回到家乡。由于只有一家医院,可见他的家乡是一个“小”地方。

他自以为自己懂得多,那他看不起的应该是(医疗知识)懂得少的同

顾,照看”,D表示“看起来像”。

六．阅读理解(A)41.D42.C

根据文中“First,…,Anotherwayis…”可知，共有五种方法，故选D。根据文章倒数第二段前两句“在心里数数能给你一个很快的睡眠”

可知，故选C。

43.C

根据文章第二段最后两句“你上课睡觉吗？如果是，说明你晚上睡

眠质量差”可知，故选C。

44.D45.A

根据文中最后一段第二句“低于8小时是不够的”可知，故选D。全文讲述了不良睡眠带来的坏处以及形成原因和改变办法，又根据

文章第一句点明题旨，故选A。

(B)46.B

这几部分讲述了“健康的饮食、卫生、运动和生活计划”都是描述

生活方式的,故选B。

47.C48.A

第二段讲述的是牙刷的问题。

由第三段第二句“你应该一周至少活动三次,一次二十分钟或二十多分

钟。故选A。

49.D为D。

50.D51.A52.D53.A

健康的饮食计划应包括两个方面“吃什么”和“怎么做”,故选为D。根据表格第二行“饭后每天服用三次”可知，故选A。根据表格倒数第二行“2014年前使用”可知，故选D。

根据表格第三行“8—15岁的孩子每次服用一片”又根据文章第一句要想身体好,仅有合理的饮食是不够的,还要进行适当的锻炼,故选

“李强是一个12岁的男孩”可知，故选A。

.A

本文是对药物服用的指导说明，只能在药瓶、药盒或药品使用说明

书看到，故选A。

55.D故选D。

根据表格最后一行“黑龙江哈尔滨”可知该药物产自中国而非美国，

七.书面表达

参考范文:

IamKangakang.Iamgladtotalkabouthealth.

Inevergotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.Ithinkbreakfastcankeepusactiveallday.IalwayshavemealsathomeandIseldomeatout.Idon’tlikefastfood.Mumsaysit’sunhealthy.

Ilikedoingsports.BeforebreakfastIrunforhalfanhour.Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.OfcourseIwilldosomeothersports.Iexerciseatleasttwohourseveryday.

Iplayedcomputergamesalotbefore,butnowIfindmyselfandIamlivingahealthyandhappylife.Whataboutyou?