项训练
新人教版高中英语习选修六Unit5语法：非谓语动词做状语专项训练
一、用所给词的正确形式填空 (1)
1．__________________(finish) all my letters，I had a drink and went out.
2．__________________(injure) in the accident，he had to be taken to the hospital.
3．__________________(not，make) full preparations，we decided to put off the meeting till next week. 4．He sat at the desk，__________________________(read) a newspaper.
5．While(watch) ______________________TV，we heard the doorbell ring.
6．Weather(permit)___________________，we’ll go for a picnic the day after tomorrow.
(2)
1. __________________________(water) the flowers, he began to cut the grass.
2. We still remember once ____________________ (take) round the famous tower when we were young.
3. __________________________ (not do) his homework, he stayed at home.
4. He earns a living by _________________________ (drive). 5. Precisely __________________________(speak), they will arrive at 9:20 p. m.
6. _____________________________(flood) for several weeks, the city needed food.
7. _____________________________ (fall) ill worried my parents. 8. _____________________________ (hear) the news, they all jumped with joy.
9. Our town has dozens of factories, several saw mills _________________________ (include).
10. The suggestion that the meeting be put off requires to ___________________________ (consider).
(3)
1. ______________________ (clean) the classroom, the students went to the playground to watch the
football match.
2. She is writing a letter to a friend of hers, ______________________ (invite) her to attend the meeting.
3.
The
secretary
worked
late
into
the
night,
__________________(prepare) a long speech for the president.
4. He is sitting in the study ______________________ (do) his homework.
5. ______________________ (see) the film, he knew everything about it.
6. ______________________ (be) ill, he didn’t go to school yesterday.
7. Mary stood at the school gate, ______________________ (wait) for Betty.
8. ___________________ (stop) our car, we found ourselves trapped in thick fog and couldn’t see clearly.
(4)
1. _______________ (see) from the mountain, we can see the river running through the city.
2. I am looking forward to ________________ (see) you again. 3. The boy was lucky enough to escape _________________
(punish).
4. I apologize to you for ____________________ (not tell) you the truth immediately.
5. It’s no use _________________ (try) to make me believe you. 6. The bottle __________________ (contain) the poison was sent to the laboratory.
7. _______________ (lose) her new bicycle made Mary so upset. 8. ______________ (receive) a reply, he decided to write again. 9. We watched the army ________________ (march) down the street towards the park.
10. Tom’s ________________ (attend) the meeting made everyone there very happy.
11. The teacher asked me __________________ (hand) in my homework.
12. We don’t allow ___________________ (smoke), so you must go to the smoking room.
13. We don’t allow you __________________ (smoke) here. 14. Nobody is allowed ___________________ (smoke) here. 15. ________________(interest) in the Koories for many years, I decided to learn their language.
二.句型转换 (1)
1. Because he was ill, he didn’t go to school. _______________________, he didn’t go to school.
2. When she was walking along the street one day, she met an old friend of hers.
________________________the street one day, she met an old friend of hers.
3. If it is sunny, we’ll go for a picnic tomorrow.
_______________________________, we’ll go for a picnic
tomorrow.
4. After she had finished her homework, the little girl began to watch TV.
___________________________her homework, the little girl began to watch TV.
5. Because they had been warned by the teacher, they didn’t make such mistakes.
_____________________________by the teacher, they didn’t make such mistakes.
6. As it was a holiday, all the shops were shut.
__________________________________________, all the shops were shut.
7. When he was still a small boy, he went to France with his father.
_________________________________________, he went to France with his father.
8. When autumn comes, swallows go to the south. _______________________________, swallows go to the south. (2)
1. When she heard the news, she burst into tears. __________ __________ __________, she burst into tears.
2. As he wasn’t feeling well that morning, he went to see the doctor.
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________, he went to see the doctor.
3. While I was walking in the street, I ran into Sue. __________ __________ __________ __________, I ran into Sue. 4. As the child had never seen a rainbow before, he was very excited.
__________ __________ __________ a rainbow before, the child was
very excited.
5. Their car was caught in a traffic jam, and thus it caused the delay.
Their car was caught in a traffic jam, __________ __________ __________.
三.用非谓语动词把下面复合句和并列句改成简单句。
1. Since I don’t know her address, I can’t get in touch with her.
_________________________________________________________ 2. We have come here in order that we can improve our English.
_________________________________________________________ 3. They came into the room and they were singing and talking.
_______________________________________________________ 4. When she heard the news, she couldn’t help laughing. _________________________________________________________ 5. After he closed the windows, he went home. _________________________________________________________ 6. When we had finished the work, we went out to play. _________________________________________________________ 7. If the weather permits, we’ll go out on an outing. _________________________________________________________ 8. That Sam came to school late made his teacher quite angry. _________________________________________________________ 四.用动词-ing形式改写下列句子
1. You walk through the forest. You can find some unusual plants.
___________________________________________________
2. She had been a teacher for 12 years. Charlotte knew how
to keep children interested.
___________________________________________________
3. I was unable to speak Japanese. I found life in Tokyo difficult.
___________________________________________________
4. She knew the job was important to her husband. She made an effort to be nice to his boss.
___________________________________________________ 五.用现在分词形式完成下列句子
1. _____________ _____________ ____________ ________________, I can’t write to her.
由于不知道她的地址，我没法给她写信。
2. ____________ ______________ ______________ _______________, the boy rushed out.
那男孩吃完了饭就跑出去了。
3. ______________ _____________ _____________ below, he rose and went to the top of the stairs.听见下面脚步声，他站起身来走到楼梯口去。
4. _________________ __________________ to many places, he knows a lot.
由于到过很多地方旅游，他知道很多。
5. _______________ ___________________, I stayed at home. 我因病呆在家中。 六.完成句子
1.(因为是寒假）_______________________________________, a number of students were busy.
2.(如果给予更多的时间)_____________________________, I could have done it better than expected.
3.(到达学校后)_______________________________________, I found my school bag lost.
4.(对这一地区造成巨大危害
后)_______________________________________________, the storm left.
5. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs,_______________________(想着孩子们都喜欢这些东西).
答案解析
一.【1】1．Having finished 2.Having been injured 3．Not having made 4.reading 5.watching
6.permitting
【2】1.Having watered 2.having been taken 3.Not having done 4.driving 5.speaking 6.Having been flooded 7.My falling 8.Hearing 9.included 10.be considered/considering
【3】1. Having cleaned 2. inviting 3. Preparing 4. doing 5. Having seen 6. Being 7. Waiting 8. Having stopped
【4】1. Seeing 2. seeing 3. being punished 4. not telling 5. trying 6. containing 7. Losing 8. Not having received 9. marching 10. attending 11. to hand 12. smoking 13. to smoke 14. to smoke 15. Having been interested
【解析】
二【1】1.Being；ill 2.Walking；along 3.It；being；sunny 4. Having；finished 5.Having；been；warned 6.It；being；a；holiday 7.Being；a；small；boy 8.Autumn；coming
【2】1. Hearing the news 2. Not feeling well that morning 3. Walking in the street 4. Having never seen 5. causing the delay
三．1. Not knowing her address... 2. To improve our English... 3. They came into the room, singing and talking. 4. Hearing the news, she… 5. Having closed the windows, … 6. Having finished the work, we …
7. Weather permitting, … 8. Sam’s coming to school late... 四1. Walking through the forest, you can find some unusual
plants.
2. Having been a teacher for 12 years, Charlotte knew how to keep children interested.
3. Being unable to speak Japanese, I found life in Tokyo difficult.
4. Knowing the job was important to her husband, she made an effort to be nice to his boss.
五．1.Not knowing her address 2.Having eaten his dinner 3.Hearing the footstep 4.Having travelled 5.
Being sick
六．1.It being the winter holiday 2.Having been offered more time 3.Having got to the school 4.Having caused a lot of damage to this area 5.thinking that all children like these things
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容