（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项：
1. 本试卷共两部分，六大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．The man with brain damage was angry with his wife ________ he thought she never visited him.
A．because B．if C．until D．although
2．Tom was very pleased ________ his score in the English speech contest.
A．with B．in C．at D．for
3．The idea he gave yesterday sounded really ________ and we prepared to try it.
A．great B．well C．wonderfully D．usefully
4．Jack always imagines ________ a pilot in the future because he likes to fly in the sky.
A．to be B．being C．to being D．be
5．Baking has become one of ________ after-work activities among young ladies.
A．popular B．the most popular C．more popular D．most popular 6．Though I have tried several keys to open the door, ________ of them is the right one to the door. A．none B．neither C．either D．both
7．Be careful, you missed ________ “r” in ________ word “preferred”. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．an; a 8．—Uncle Li used to smoke a lot, ________ —Yes, but now he has already given up smoking. A．doesn’t he B．did he C．didn’t he D．used he 9．—Jim, is your father in
—No, but he ________ back home in twenty minutes. A．come B．is coming C．coming D．comes 10．—Did you have a great time last Sunday
—Oh, don’t mention it. _______ I arrived at the hall, the show had been on for forty minutes.
A．On time B．In time C．By the time D．All the time 11．—Who is the baby in the photo
—It’s me. The photo ________ fourteen years ago. A．was taken B．has taken C．is taken D．will take
12．— Would you please ________ make the child ________ any more — Well, I just wanted him not to play with the chalk. A．don’t, cry B．not, to cry C．don’t, to cry D．not, cry 13．Nobody knew ________.
A．what’s wrong with Jack B．what’s Lucy
C．that if Tina likes apples D．what was the matter with Tim 14．When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing ________ he did was to look for some food. A．who B．whom C．that D．which
15．How time flies! Three years ________ since we came to this school.
A．has gone by B．have gone away C．are going by D．went away II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once
(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共 8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A) ready B) worked C) rushed D) in return E) unhappy
A growing number of scientists and engineers are looking for jobs in China. Most of them have ____16____ overseas for many years. More than 200 overseas Chinese took part in a two-day meeting in Shenzhen.Some of them, who still had luggage with them, ____17____ to the meeting in the morning. China will be a better
place for them to develop their skills. And ____18____ , they will bring high skills to China.
Hui Wenhua is one of them. He has worked for a chemical company in New Jersey, United States, for 18 years. He was a chief scientist in the company. The 62-year-old said he is not ____19____ to retire.
A) costs B) sent C) needed D) still E) knowledge
“After reading media reports about heavy chemical pollution in China, I realized that I can help with my ____20____ ,” he said. Most workshops in China ____21____ use a traditional machine that hurts the environment and increases workers’risk of lung cancer and leukemia(白血病).“Many companies in China treat pollutants secretly, because they don’t want to spend money on pollution treatment,” Hui said. And he said the technique being used in the US, which he can help introduce to China, creates no pollution. It also saves ____22____ and improves product durability(耐久度). Hui said 80 million yuan is ____23____ to introduce the machine and bring his team of five researchers to China.
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
24．I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of ________. (I)
25．The movie _________ me a lot. I watched it again and again. (impression)
26．Da Vinci was one of the greatest _________ in history. (paint) 27．The newly-built bridge will ________ the citizens to cross the river more conveniently. (able)
28．“There’s still a long way to go before you ________.” the teacher said to the class. (success)
29．Healthy food and some exercise are important to our brain to work ________. (proper)
30．Some parents are ____________ of the danger of allowing their kids to use smart phones. (aware)
31．We are making holes in the ozone layer, _________ by using chemicals called CFCs. (main)
plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。32-38 小题每空格限填一词)
(本大题共 7 题，每题 2 分，共 14 分)
32．This model of the helicopter cost me 240 yuan.（改为否定句） This model of the helicopter__________me 240 yuan.
33．Just a few minutes after his daughter left, the old man forgot her visit.（对划线部分提问）
_______________the old man forget just a few minutes after his daughter left
34．The citizens must divide everyday waste into four different categories.（改为被动语态）
Everyday waste must___________into four different categories by the citizens.
35．Are there aliens in space Could you tell me （改为含宾语从句的主从复合句）
Could you tell me_______there________aliens in space
36．Penny was very nervous. She couldn’t go on with the job interview（合并为一句）
Penny was_________nervous________go on with the job interview. 37．Excuse me, I’d like to make a complaint about this palmtop computer.（保持原句意思）
Excuse me, I’d like to_____________this palmtop computer.
38．essential, work properly, for, enough sleep, your memory, is, to（连词成句）
___________________________________________ Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50 分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
The New Year
One pleasant New Year morning, Edward woke up and washed and dressed himself. He was in a hurry as he wanted to be the first to wish people a happy New Year.
He ran into the street repeating them to everyone he met.
When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. He smiled as he took them. He had wanted for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family. The father, mother and three children were shivering(颤抖) with cold.
“I wish you a happy New Year,” said Edward, as he happily passed by. The man shook his head and smiled sadly.
He said, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.” Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his two dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.
How their eyes shone with happiness! They said, “We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you in our prayers(祈祷).” When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought.
Edward hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
“I have bought no books,” he said. “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and in trouble. I think I can
wait for my books till next New Year.”
His father was pleased. He said, “My dear boy, here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward(回报) for your goodness of heart than as a New Year gift. Always be ready to help the poor, and those in trouble. That way every year of your life will be a happy New Year to you.”
39．One New Year morning Edward got up early and was in a hurry in order to ________.
A．get a nice present B．say “Happy New Year” to others
C．dress himself well D．be the first to get presents from his father 40．Edward planned to buy ________ when he got the two new silver dollars from his father.
A．some books B．some new clothes
C．some delicious food D．some New Year cards
41．The poor family on the street were ________ when Edward said greetings to them.
A．cold and happy B．hungry and excited
C．thinking about the New Year D．both cold and hungry 42．Which of the following sentences shows that the poor family felt very thankful to Edward
A．The man shook his head and smiled sadly. B．These little ones had nothing to eat for a long time.
C．How their eyes shone with happiness! D．We will remember you in our prayers.
43．The underlined words “…but quickly looked up” probably tells us that Edward ________.
A．felt sorry B．was awful C．became proud D．turned powerful 44．Edward’s father was pleased with what his son had done and gave him ________ as a reward.
A．another two dollars B．a whole bundle of books C．goodness of heart D．some suggestions on study
Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Get set for returning to school
Prepare yourself for the year ahead with these simple steps. You may be heading back to school or have already started. It’s normal to feel both excited for a new school year and sad that the summer break is ending. You may also feel a little ____45____ about having new classrooms and teachers to meet. If so, you are not ____46____! Here are some ways to prepare for the year ahead. Look on the bright side
There are many good things to going back to school. You may get to see friends more frequently, ____47____. If you didn’t see your classmates much this summer, now you will. If you developed a
new interest in comic strips or chess over the summer, you could ____48____ whether there is a club you could join at school. If not, perhaps you could start one. Maybe you want to try out for the school musical or compete in an after-school sport. Try making a list of the ideas you come up with in a notebook so you can review them and feel inspired by them. Gather supplies
If you receive your school supplies in advance, start looking around your house for ____49____ you may already have and don’t need to buy. Ask a parent if unused school supplies are stored somewhere at home. ____50____ your desk or room for pencils, pens, sticky notes and folders from last year that you could use again. Then put these items in your backpack so it’s ready for your first day. 45．A．angry B．nervous C．frightened D．tired 46．A．alone B．single C．ready D．finished
47．A．in addition B．in fact C．for example D．as a result 48．A．find out B．care for C．give up D．stay calm 49．A．cases B．ideas C．marks D．items 50．A．Require B．Check C．Set D．Decorate
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14 分) Mary Anning: The Fossil Hunter
As a fossil（化石）scientist, Mary Anning (1700—1847) made great contributions（贡献）to her field in the 19th century. Her name is now widely known in Britain and even Europe. But that was not always the case.
Anning was a talented woman. She was born in a poor family in Lyme Regis, Britain. She did not receive any proper education and had to teach h____51____ geology（地质学）and paleontology（古生物学）.
Anning grew up by the sea. At a young age, she showed great interest in studying the fossils along the coastline. Anning worked very hard. She went out in all weathers to search for fossils. At the age of 12, she uncovered a skeleton that looked like a crocodile. Then, after ten years of tireless e____52____, she made an amazing discovery. It was a huge fossil of something that the world had never seen before.
However, many of Anning’s findings d____53____ with the widely accepted theories（理论）at that time. So most of the scientists didn’t believe or recognize the value of her findings. What’s more, in that period, people s____54____ respected women. Anning’s findings were even published without her name. During her lifetime, the woman was never s____55____ considered to be a scientist.
But such troubles didn’t stop Anning from making more discoveries. The woman was still keen on studying v____56____ sizes and types of fossils alongside the sea. Some of them were as large as a huge rock while others were smaller than an egg. Until 1829, she carefully uncovered a skeleton of a fossil fish which made her known among first-class scientists. Her discoveries helped to study some extinct（已灭绝的）animals. They formed the basis for Charles Darwin’s On the Origin of Species（《物种起源》）.
In recent years, more and more people have come to realize the importance of Anning’s work. She is now listed among the top ten British women who have greatly a____57____ the history of science. Anning was an ambitious and hard-working woman in history. She deserves to be remembered.
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
Over the past few weeks, Shanghai has been battling with a COVID-19 outbreak. My community, located in northern Pudong, has been among the worst affected. In order to stop the spread of the virus, it has carried out rounds of all-inclusive nucleic acid（核酸）testing. As a result, volunteers have been in high demand. I have called this community home for nearly twelve years. With a deep love for it, I decided to help out.
My shift began at 6 a.m. on March 16. I was assigned to serve at
one of the neighborhoods in the area. There were altogether about 2,500 residents. Neighborhood committee（居委会）workers guided then down group by group to the testing site. Some of the residents had never used the Healthcare Cloud system before. The elderly, in particular, needed help with the registration process. We volunteers showed them how to use the system or registered them for their test using our own smartphones.
Everything went smoothly until about 8:30. A few residents told me that the Healthcare Cloud system was not working. I tried to log onto the system myself and found the service was indeed unstable. The line became longer and longer as more and more people ran into the same problem. It was a hot day. Some people quickly lost their patience and tried to cut in line. Some took off their masks in order to chat with one another. I told them to put their masks back on and to maintain a safe distance apart from one another while continuing to help the residents register for their test.
Some elderly residents with mobility（活动能力）issues were unable to come themselves to the testing site. For these residents, the medical workers provided home service. It was difficult for them to climb the stairs as they were wearing thick protective clothing. We worked until 3 p.m. When the medical workers took off their protective clothing, I noticed that their fingers were soaked in
sweat（汗水）and had become wrinkled. It broke my heart to know that __________ because of the high demand for nucleic acid testing throughout the city. On some days, they were only able to get two to three hours of sleep.
It was a tiring day, but I felt happy that I was able to help out. I sincerely hope that these hard times will soon be behind us. 58．Is it a difficult time for Shanghai to fight with a COVID-19 outbreak
_________________________________
59．What does “it” in paragraph 1 refer to _________________________________
60．Where did the writer work as a volunteer _________________________________
61．Why did some residents quickly lose their patience and tried to cut in line
_________________________________
62．What can be filled in the blanks in paragraph 5 _________________________________
63．Besides the things the writer did in the passage, list at least three things you can do to help your community in this COVID-19 outbreak.
_________________________________
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25 分)
64．假如你是Tina，你的好友李华发邮件向你询问学好英语的方法。请你根据下面思维导图给她回信。词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua, I’d
like
to
give
you
some
advice
on
learning
English.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Yours,
Tina2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷
英语·参考答案
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．A 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．D 14．C 15．A
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once
(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共 8 分，每题只有一个正确选项)
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．E 21．D 22．A 23．C plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．mine 25．impressed 26．painters 27．enable 28．succeed 29．properly 30．unaware 31．mainly
plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。32-38 小题每空格限填一词)
(本大题共 7 题，每题 2 分，共 14 分)
32．didn't cost 33．What did 34．be divided 35． whether are 36． too to 37．complain about 38．Enough sleep is essential for your memory to work properly. Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50 分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12
分)
39．B 40．A 41．D 42．D 43．C 44．B
Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
45．B 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．B
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14 分)
51．(h)erself 52．(e)xplorations 53．(d)iffered 54．(s)eldom 55．(s)eriously 56．(v)arious 57．(a)ffected
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
58．Yes, it is. 59．My community. 60．One of the neighborhoods in the area. 61．Because the line became longer and longer as more and more people ran into the same problem and it was a hot day. 62．they had been working for almost 12 hours in a row 63．1. Dine at home; 2. Donate masks to whoever are in need; 3. Volunteer as a delivery worker.
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25 分) Dear Li Hua,
I’d like to give you some advice on learning English. First, you should practice speaking with friends in English as often as possible. So why don’t you join an English club and make conversations with different people there Second, try to read
English newspapers and books. You can not only learn the news but also remember new words by reading. Third, listening to English songs and watching English movies are great ways to improve your listening skills and pronunciation. Last but not least, it’s a good idea to write sentences or stories with the new words you learn. By writing, you can also learn grammar. Rome was not built in a day, so you should spend more time practicing. I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Tina
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