2023年四川省成都市中考英语模拟试卷

备战2023成都中考-模拟试卷 八

(本试卷不含听力)

考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 题号 A卷 B卷 总分 得分 注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

A卷

一．选择填空(共10小题;计10分)

A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分) 六、选择填空。(共15小题;计20分)

A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

( )31. --Is this your new bike, Dave?

-Yes, it's_______ gift from my uncle. A.a B.an C.the

( )32.___________ medical staff knew the danger of COVID-19,they were not

afraid of it and went to Wuhan to offer help.

A.Unless B.If C.Although

( )33.The local government made some laws___________ more college students to

stay in the city.

A.encouraging B. to encourage C.encouraged ( )34. -Is this your iPad?

-No,it doesn't belong to______. ________ is being used by my sister. A.me;Mine B.my;My C.mine;Me

( )35. -Owen looks very excited and happy. He_______ have won the competition.

-Yes,he got the highest points.

A.can't B.might C.must

( )36. -Which subject do you prefer, science or Chinese?

-Science. Though Chinese is easier than science, I think science is_________. A. useful B. more useful C. the most useful

( )37.Remember success belongs to the people_____ work hard and never give up.

A. which B. what C.who ( )38. -Excuse me, where’'s Mr. Smith's office?

-Sorry, I_____ here for only a few days.

A. have worked B. will work C.am working

( )39. The first mobile cabin hospital in Wuhan, which________ on Feb.2,received

45 patients on Feb.4.

A. was completed B.will be completed C. has been completed ( )40. -Do you remember______?

-Sure, last summer. And we almost missed the plane because the taxi driver drove the wrong way.

A. how we went to France B. when we went to France

C. whom we went to France with B.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)

A:Welcome to my new house, Mrs. Green.

B:Thanks for your invitation, Mrs. Liu. How beautiful your new house is! A: 41 B:Sure. A: 42

B:Some Pu’er tea would be great, thanks.

A:Sure. I just got some from my friend. He's from Yunnan and he bought it in a shop there.

B: 43

A:No doubt. Chinese tea is drunk by people around the world. B:Wonderful, this cup looks very special. 44

A:It'’s made of silver. I have many tea sets like this. 45 B:A great hobby. A. What's it made of? B.I take an interest in collecting them. C. What kind of tea would you like? D. Well, I know China is famous for tea. E. Please take a seat and would you like some tea? 41.______ 42._______ 43._______ 44._______ 45._______

二．完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分;B篇每小题1分,

计10分)

A

During the summer vacation, I had a part-time job in Pizza Hut to have a different experience. All 46 workers like me started by washing the dishes. If we did well enough, we could learn to make pizzas and take orders.

On my first night, there were a number of dishes after the dinner rush. I could 47 finish the work. Every time I finished washing some dishes, the call came for helping clear tables out, and I returned with more 48 . My work should end at 9 p. m. , but when I asked to leave, the boss, Jeff, said, \"Not 49 the work's done.\"

I did the dishes for weeks and felt very tired. I hated this job deeply and began to complain. One night, I asked Jeff when I could do something different. “Do you know why you're 50 doing the dishes?” he asked. “Because you keep complaining. Nobody likes to work with a complainer,\" he said. But then he promised if I changed my attitude, he would let me make pizzas. ( )46. A.new B. lazy C. good

( )47. A.hardly B. mostly C. completely ( )48. A.pizzas B.orders C. dishes ( )49.A.when B.if C.until ( )50.A.ever B.still C.again

B

For two days, the Wiltons had been listening to the radio about the road icing. The kids didn't go to school that morning. The roads were covered with ice, making driving very 51 .Their father had called to tell that he had arrived safely at work. However, the roads were now 52 and he might not be able to 53 home that evening. The kids were watching TV when the screen went black .The lights didn't work, either. Mrs. Wilton tried the telephone to call her husband. But when she picked it up, there was nothing but 55 at the other end. She was sure the 56 in the city was out too.

Mrs.Wilton knew it was going to be a long and hard day. They were surprised at the 57 that the power outage（断电）had on their lives. The fridge，the computer and lights all stopped working.

Luckily, the Wiltons were 58 life without technology. Mr. Wilton used to say, “Technology plays an important role in this modern world，but we must learn not to be slaves（奴隶）to it.”

The daytime was finally over. As night arrived, they lit the candles. Mrs. Wilton played a game with her kids to 59 the time. When they went to bed, they realized how 60 they were. They could easily live without technology for a day or two. ( )51.A.simple B.necessary C.dangerous ( )52.A.closed B.built C.crossed ( )53.A.leave for B.come back C.stay at

( ).A. without doubt B.by mistake C.all of a sudden ( )55.A.noise B.laughter C.silence ( )56.A.electricity B.Internet C.water

( )57.A.force B.influence C.risk

( )58.A.interested in B.different from C.prepared for ( )59.A.tell B.kill C.save ( )60.A.proud B.poor C.active

三．阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

If you look around the room you are in right now, you'll probably notice a number of electronics. But can you imagine if they all had to be joined together by wires（电线）？Picture the wire snaking along the floor，for example, from your smartphone to your speaker, or connecting your game controller to the computer screen, meaning you could never sit more than a couple of meters away from it. A world of electronic connected by wires wouldn't just be untidy, but a possible danger, too. That's where Bluetooth comes in. We've all heard of it-but what exactly is it?

Bluetooth is a method of short-distance（短距离）wireless communication between electronics that makes use of the power of radio waves. The idea was first thought of by Dr.Janp Haartsen at Swedish mobile company Ericsson in 1994. Things really stepped up in September 1998 when the Bluetooth Special Interest Group(SIG) was set up to develop and spread the technology. Bluetooth 1.0 came out in 1999,and a year later it began to be used in mobile phones and desktop computers. Now Bluetooth has become an increasingly popular way of solving the problem of more and more electronics needing to be connected, without having to connect everything together with wires.

But if you look at the remote control（遥控器）you use to choose the program on TV， you might rightly ask yourself why Bluetooth was such a big deal. After all，connecting objects with infrared signals（红外信号）which can't be seen had been done before. The problem with remote controls is that they need to keep what is called “line of sight”. If something is standing between the remote control and receiver, it won't work. Because Bluetooth uses radio waves, the things standing in the way are no longer a problem.

Since its creation in the late 1990s, the technology has become more and more improved and widely used, with 4 billion Bluetooth objects shipped in 2020.

( )61. The writer leads in the topic “Bluetooth” in Paragraph 1 by comparing facts. ( )62.With the setting up of SIG, Bluetooth improved and spread quickly. ( )63.From Paragraph 3,we mainly get to know the advantage of Bluetooth. ( ).Bluetooth uses infrared signals, so the things standing in the way are no

longer a problem.

( )65. Phone sellers will most probably be interested in this text.

四．阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)

A

People's Food Bank Christmas Food Tree Help to feed this year's tree! Please give away: ◇candies ◇biscuits ◇rice ◇milk ◇tinned food(罐头) The following people are helped by your kind donations(捐赠物):  Poor people  Disabled people  Homeless people How to help:  You can bring your donations to our food bank.  You can give away money online.  You can also volunteer at People's Food Bank. If you join us, many people will have a happy Christmas! If you want more information, come here to ask our staff. You can also call us at 028-**********************************. ( )66. According to the poster, you should not give away to the People's

Food Bank.

A. eggs B. rice C. biscuits

( )67.According to the poster, people who can be helped by the donations.

A. are too busy to cook B. have no children C. are blind or poor

( )68. According to the poster, you cannot for People's Food Bank. A. give away food online

B. give away money on the Internet C. do volunteer work

( )69. Here are ways for you to find more information about the food bank.

A. two B. three C. four

( )70.You can read this poster in a . A. traveling magazine B. newspaper

B

C. science book

During work hours，among the sounds of machines，the kitchen of Bach＇s Bakery（面包房）is especially tidy and quiet, not because of any rules against talking during work hours, but because all of the workers have a hearing disability. They are hard-working and professional in their work, and use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time.

Bach's Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It is run by a German couple, Uwe Brutzer and hiswife Dorothee Brutzer, who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of creating more jobs for those disabled in the neighborhood. So far, Bach's Bakery has trained around 30 hearing disabled people. While some skilled workers found jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have been able to live on their own, severalof them have stayed to work at the bakery after they completed the training.

The Brutzers' work has won the support of many people in China. With the spread of news about the bakery, many Internet users learned about Bach's Bakery and its inspiring story. As a result, many local people in Changsha as well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products. Uwe said that public attention has encouraged them a lot and helped grow the bakery's business, resulting in workers getting higher pay. However， what he values more is that，through media（媒体）reports，more people have come to understand that disabled people can work as well as other people when they are given chances.

Now, as they are preparing to return to Germany, they have found a German couple teaching in China as the new managers，and handed over the bakery to a public welfare（福利）organization. Their wish is to continue providing free training for the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop with moneymaking as its main goal. ( )71. The workers in Bach's Bakery use sign language because

A. their boss doesn't allow them to talk B. machines make too much noise

C. they can't communicate in spoken words

( )72. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bach's Bakery

A. also offers jobs to people outside Hunan B. helps its workers live independently

C. requires its workers not to leave after training

( )73.In Uwe's opinion, the greatest value of public attention is that. A. disabled workers are paid more B. his shop becomes more popular C. the disabled are better understood

( )74.What have Uwe and his wife done before they plan to go back to Germany? A. They have done nothing.

B. They have found a German couple to manage the Bach's Bakery. C. They have donated the Bach's Bakery to the local government. ( )75.What's the best title for the passage? A.A Silent Bakery B.A Special Wish

C. The Success of the Disabled

B卷(共50分)

一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)

1. Do you come to Chengdu for the p_______ of seeing your relatives or doing business? 2. Someone broke into the house. Luckily, nothing v__________ was stolen.

3. The young mom explained the rules of the game to her children over and over again. G______ they both understood them.

4. The bad weather condition stopped the plane from l________.

5. Why not take this guidebook with you? It 1______ 25 cheap hotels in the Fun area. 1.______ 2.______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.________

二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

A:Linda, I'm really worried about your trip to Beijing. So I still 1 a trip around nearby cities. I wonder if you can change your plan.

B:I know, Chinese parents often worry about the first time their kids travel to a far place. A:That's not completely true. Your dad feels the 2 . He believes you'll make it. B:Dad knows me well, mom. Take it easy and wish me a good holiday.

A:Oh,as I've expected, you won't change your decision easily. But can you listen carefully to my 3 ? They're for your 4 during the trip. B:No problem. What do they 5 ? A:First, I require thee 6 of your hotel and tourist sites. You wouldn't 7 it, right?

B:No,mom. We have map apps on the phones. Wherever I stay and go, I'll let you know. And what else?

A:Remember don't go out alone at night. It's dangerous.

B:OK.We'll go out as a group. And we can ask for directions to some places if 8 . Then we couldn't be lost.

A:Remember to act 9 .For example, wear a big smile and avoid starting the conversations with too direct questions.

B:Believe me, mom. I'm a well-behaved young adult.

A:Well,you'd better pack your backpack early. When you 10 to leave, you always forget things.

B:OK.I'll do it now.

1.______ 2.______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.________ 6._______ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________

三．短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)

Admire appear certain create difference embarrass expect good grow fool realize show People sometimes look at nature but fail 1 its perfection. For example, they look at a plant and think, “How much 2 this plant would be if only its flowers were more beautiful!” Or they see a summer rain and think, “If I had created the world, I would have made rain 3 completely in summer vacations. Then students may go out for fun and fully enjoy their holidays.”

Such was the case long ago when a traveler was resting under an apple tree. As he looked around, he saw a big pumpkin in a nearby garden． He noticed that the vine（藤）on which the big pumpkin 4 up was quite weak.

Above him，he saw small round apples hanging on strong limbs（枝）.“How 5 nature is!” the man thought to himself. “If nature had half a brain, it would have made these big pumpkins grow on this strong tree rather than on the thin vine.” The traveller was proud that he was smarter than the 6 of all things in the natural world. 7 , a small apple fell from the tree, hitting the traveller on his head.

The traveller felt really 8 about what he had thought just now. He got to know how things might have been 9 if it had been the huge pumpkin that had hit him on the head. “I surely would have lost my life in such an accident,” he said.

As he went on his way, he had new 10 for nature.

1.______ 2.______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.________ 6._______ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________

四．阅读表达(共10小题，计10分)

A．补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)

Have you ever wondered why some people live long, but others don't? Many scientists have studied the mysteries of a long life for years.

Thousands of studies support the idea that a long life is influenced by two major things. It＇s no surprise that genetics（遗传学）is a major influence． 1 They have parents and grandparents who lived long lives. Their parents have passed on these genes to them. Howard Friedman is a health scientist. With his research partner, he wrote a book about living a long life.

He says genetics explains about1/3 of why people live to an old age.

The other major influence is basic health care. 2 Besides, eating good food and drinking clean water are both helpful.

However, recently, scientists have found the way a person thinks about life can influence how long that person lives!

3 For instance, in Okinawa, Japan, plenty of people are over the age of 100. They have an idea called ikigai or life purpose. Scientists believe it's one of the reasons why Okinawa has so many long-lived people.

Staying active is the second important personal quality. It's not the same as doing difficult exercise. 4 Another quality is helping people. When researching the influence of love, scientists expected to find that people who felt loved would live longer. But this wasn't what they found. Feeling loved made people have a better feeling. 5

People can't change their genes. And it's difficult to improve a whole community's health care system. However, the new research results show there are things each of us can do to help change how long we live. A. Many studies show that having a sense of purpose is important. B. Instead, it's the most important to remain active in a natural way, doing something you enjoy. C. Some people's bodies simply have special advantages. D. Nobody can change his or her genes. E. For example，a person getting vaccines（疫苗）will avoid many serious illnesses. F. However, loving and caring for others did make people live longer. 1.______ 2.______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.________ B．完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)

A conflict（冲突）at work is very common. If you can＇t deal with it，it means the possible problem has not been removed, and it will easily reappear lately and may become worse. And sometimes it'll even influence your life and work. Here are the necessary steps to effectively get rid of conflicts at work.

·Realize that there are some conflicts at work that you can't avoid. In many situations, conflicts and is agreements are likely to happen. But when a conflict happens it's not the end of the world. On the contrary（与此相反），it can be the beginning of an interesting learning process. Conflicts mean that people care enough to disagree strongly. The trick is not to allow the conflict to go on forever.

·Deal with conflicts sooner rather than later. Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets worse with time going by. Conflicts at work happen not from something that is said, but from something that isn't said! Everyone is waiting for the other one to admit（承认） he or she is wrong and gets more unpleasant after the conflict has lasted a while. It's necessary to stop the“waiting game” before it gets to that point.

·Ask nicely. If someone has done something that makes you angry, or if you don't understand their idea or actions, just asking nicely about it can give you an unexpected result. Never suppose

that people do what they do to annoy or hurt you. Sometimes there's a good reason why that person does what he or she does, and a possible conflict disappear right there. Do remember to make an inquiry（查问），not a blame（指责）of any sort. Topic How to Solve Conflicts at Work Conflicts won't __2___if not dealt with. Sometimes they'll even get in the way of your work and life. __1___ Tips on solving conflicts * Don't___3__ to face conflicts which happen in many cases and try to resolve a conflict soon or it'll get worse. * Stop the “waiting time” and try to admit your 4 actively. * Don't imagine people do something to make you angry on purpose. * Remember not to blame others, but ask them nicely about what they do, which may__5__ to you. Conclusion If you learn how to deal with conflicts, you'll work with joy. 1.______ 2.______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.________

五、书面表达(计15分)

诚信是中华民族的传统价值观。英才国际学校英语广播台正在进行“我诚实,我守信”系列人物介绍。请你根据下列表格提示和要求,写一篇介绍陈信同学的文字稿。

姓 名

基本情况

班 级 1.诚实做人,友好待人;

主要表现

2.有言必行,信守承诺。

具体事例 举例(或诚实,或友好,或守信)予以介绍。 希 望 做一个诚实、守信的人。

参考词汇:integrity诚信,honesty诚实,get on well with与……和睦相处,make a promise许诺,keep a promise守诺,overcome克服,reliable可信赖的

写作要求:1.词数不少于80(短文的开始语已给出,不计入总词数); 2.内容完整,语言流畅,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥; 3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

九(8) 陈 信

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

参

单选：31-35：ACBAC 36-40：BCAAB 补全对话：41-45：ECDAB

完形填空：46-50：AACCB 51-55：CABCC 56-60：ABCBA 判断正误：61-65：BAABB

阅读理解：66-70：ACABB 71-75：CBCBA

首字母填空：1.purpose. 2.valuable. 3.Gradually. 4.landing. 5.lists.

完成对话：1.suggest. 2.opposite. 3.requests/requirements. 4.safety. 5.include. 6.addresses/positions/locations. 7.mind/refuse. 8.necessary. 9.politely. 10.rush/hurry. 十二选十：1.to realize. 2.better. 3.disappear. 4.had grown. 5.foolish. 6.creator. 7.Unexpectedly. 8.embarrassed. 9.different. 10.admiration. 六选五：CEABF

完成表格：1.The reason. 2.disappear. 3.be afraid/refuse. 4.mistake/fault. 5.make a difference.

写作：参考范文：

Good morning, everyone! Today I am glad to introduce a teenager. His name is Chen Xin. He is from Class Two, Grade Nine. He is a boy full of integrity and honesty. Whenever he meets some people around, he is always very friendly and gets on well with them.What’s more, he is an honest boy who never tells a lie at school or at home. As long as he makes a promise, he will never break it. Even when he is in trouble, he always tries his best to overcome it to keep his promise.

One night, while Chen Xin was doing his homework at home, he remembered that it’s time to give back a book to his classmate. However, it was very late and it was raining heavily outside.“I must return it now!” he said to himself. Without thinking twice, he put down his pen quickly and rode his bike to his friend’s home. When he came back home, he was all wet. He did his homework until midnight. Although he was tired, he was very happy!

It’s really important for everyone to be honest(reliable,friendly). Chen Xin has set a good example to us. If everyone can be honest(reliable, friendly), we believe our world will be more wonderful.