湖北省部分高中联考协作体2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版)

高一英语试卷

考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；用0.5毫米黑色签字笔回答非选择题，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第★卷（共95分）

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do we know about John?

A. He suffered from a headache. B. He works in the hospital. C. He had an accident. 2. Why is the man late?

A. He lost his car key. B. He overslept. C. He had no alarm clocks. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Health. B. Environment. C. Education. 4. How old is the girl?

A. 15 years old. B. 9years old. C. 6 years old. 5. What's the relationship between the speakers?

A. Neighbors. B. Workmates. C. Former classmates.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中洗出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6-7题。

6. Who needs a new dress? A. Lucy. B. Ann. C. Jenny. 7. Where will the speakers go first?

A. The City Library. B. A clothes store. C. A bookstore.

听第7段材料，回答8-10题。

8. What is the party for?

A. A birthday. B. A festival. C. An anniversary. 9. Why does the girl talk to the man?

A. To ask for permission. B. To get some advice. C. To make an invitation. 10. What will the headmaster do before the party?

A. Deliver a speech. B. Share his resolutions. C. Sing an English song.

听第8段材料，回答11-13题。

11. What did the man think of the girl's last paper? A. Excellent. B. Poorly done. C. Ordinary. 12. Who helped the girl with her research? A. Mr. Smith. B. Jean. C. Ms. White. 13. What will the girl do next?

A. Prepare for an oral presentation. B. Ask for sick leave. C. Rewrite the paper.

听第9段材料，回答14-17题。

14. What does the woman want to do?

A. Get fit. B. Relax herself. C. Kill time. 15. When can non-members enjoy the special offer?

A. During holidays. B. This month. C. On their birthdays. 16. How much does a swimming class cost non-members each time? A. $ 10. B. $ 25. C. $ 35.

17. What class will the woman choose?

A. A yoga class. B. A swimming class. C. A weight lifting class.

听第10段材料，回答18-20题。

18. Why did the reader feel lonely?

A. Her best friend wasn't around. B. She had trouble with her studies. C. She was unable to look after herself. 19. What is the speaker trying to do?

A. Introduce a class. B. Give suggestions. C. Share experiences. 20. Whom is this passage written for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

The Republic of the Fiji Islands is an island nation in the South Pacific Ocean about 2, 000 km northeast of New Zealand’s North Island. The island state is inhabited by native Fijians and other minorities like the Indo-Fijians and other smaller groups. The influence of so many diverse groups of people has contributed in making Fiji society a truly multi-ethnic one. The religion in Fiji is also diverse and every religious group gets equal opportunities.

The Fijians consider their national costume a representative of the culture of Fiji. The national costume of Fijians in the earlier times used to be loincloths for men and grass skirts for women. The skirt lengths would determine the status of a woman. A single woman used to wear short skirts but long skirts had to be worn by married women. The national dress of the Fijians now is Sulu. Resembling a skirt, both genders wear it.

The Fijians are pretty easy-going, but if you are invited into a village, wear simple clothing and take off your hat (wearing one is an insult to the chief) when in the village. Leave your shoes outside the door when entering a home and keep in mind that it’s also insulting to touch someone’s head — which can be tempting when you are surrounded by wide-eyed, smiling children.

When visiting a village, it is customary to present a gift of kava. The gift, (a “sevusevu”) will cost less than FJ $ 20 for a half kilo. If you are accompanied by a guide, he/ she will prepare that. Be prepared to shake hands and answer personal questions like, where are you from, are you married, how many children do you have and so on. 1. We can infer from the first paragraph that ________.

A. different groups of people live in peace in Fiji B. people of different groups are unfriendly to one another C. the diverse religions in Fiji can cause trouble D. the island state of Fiji is ruled by native Fijian

2. In the past, we could tell whether a woman is married or not by ________. A. whether she wore loincloths or grass skirt C. the color of the skirt she wore

B. the length of her grass skirts D. the materials of costume she wore

3. If you touch the head of a lovely boy in Fiji, he will probably ________. A. smile happily at you C. be angry with you

B. present you with a gift D. laugh at you

4. What kind of clothes should you wear when you go to a village in Fiji? A. Colorful clothes.

B. Their national costume. C. Loincloths.

D. Plain clothes.

B

A few years ago a group of salesmen went to a meeting in Chicago. They had told their wives that they would be home in plenty of time for Friday night’s dinner. However, the meeting lasted longer than expected.

Their flights were scheduled to leave out of Chicago’s O’ Hare Airport, and they had to race to the airport. In their rush, one of these salesmen kicked over a table, which held a display of baskets of apples. Apples flew everywhere.

Without stopping or looking back, they all managed to reach the plane in time for their boarding, all but one stopped whose name was Jim. He paused and saw the girl whose apple stand had been overturned. He told his friends to go on without him and told one of them to call his wife when they arrived at home and explain his taking a later flight.

Then he returned to the place where the apples were all over the floor. He was glad that he did. The 16-year-old girl at the apple stand was totally blind! She was softly crying, tears running down her cheeks.

The salesman knelt on the floor with her, gathered up the apples, put them into the baskets. As he did this, he noticed that many of them had become bruised. So he set these aside in another basket. When he had finished, he pulled out his wallet and said to the girl, “Here, please take this $ 20 for the damage we did.” She nodded with tears.

He continued on with, “I hope we didn’t spoil your day too badly.”

As the salesman started to walk away, the surprised blind girl called out to him, “Mister…” He paused and

turned back. She continued, “Are you Jesus?”

5. What do we learn from the girl’s question in the last paragraph? A. She didn’t know who Jim really was. C. She didn’t believe what Jim had done.

B. She mistook Jim for Jesus. D. She was moved by Jim’s deed.

6. Which of the following is not a proper word to describe Jim? A. Kind.

B. Strong-willed.

C. Helpful.

D. Warm-hearted.

7. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. A Man’s Kind Action C. A Blind Girl’s Bad Luck

B. Picking Up the Fallen Apples D. A Blind Girl Who Sold Apples

C

As each spring passes, fewer and fewer bees are coming back again, buzzing from flower to flower. Their absence might have picnickers celebrating, but it has scientists scratching their heads. The fact is, the world's bees are disappearing at an alarming rate, and scientists have not been able to uncover the reason for this disturbing occurrence.

Although scientists don't yet know the source of CCD, they have theories. Some think that cellphone usage might be the cause. The radiation sent off by phones could be interrupting the bee's internal navigation system (体内导航系统). German research also shows that bee behavior changes when they are near power lines. Other scientists believe that the use of certain pesticides (杀虫剂) might be the reason. Another possible cause could be biological，with bees being affected by a disease that spreads from one to another.

This summer, children jumping through sprinklers (喷泉) in the hot July air may not have noticed the lack of bees. Picnicking families will be happy to have only ants to shoo away.

However, beekeepers and scientists will continue to scratch their heads and sweat in a way that has nothing to do with the heat, but rather with the continuing disappearance of what could be the world's most important creature—the bee.

8. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Bees C. The Effect of Pesticides

9. Who can feel happy with the absence of bees? A. Farmers.

B. Picnickers.

C. Scientists.

D. Ice cream makers.

B. Bee Trouble

D. Summer Without Bees

10. The radiation sent off by phones could cause bees to ________.

A. have terrible disease C. lose their way

11. What can we conclude from the passage? A. Picnickers might have caused the loss of bees.

B. get stuck on power lines D. kill themselves

B. Bees have been greatly affected by the summer heat.

C. Many factors contribute to the disappearance of bees. D. No one knows exactly why bees are disappearing.

D

A principle (原则) I learned back in the early days of computers was “garbage in, garbage out”. In other words, poor input (输入) leads to poor output. I think the same principle applies to our kids’ speech. If they have a steady diet of cultural “garbage”—harmful social media, or music, movies and books that are against your family’s values, we can be sure those “inputs” will leak out in what they say. No, we can’t keep our children from every negative influence, but we must always remember how input affects output and set proper rules.

In our home, this means we seek to provide an environment that contributes to our kids’ ability to communicate with love. Yes, we do monitor media influences and other sources of negative speeches. But more importantly, we aim to model calm, loving responses to life’s challenges.

When bad things happen, I try not to complain. When normal childhood accidents occur, I remember that although difficult, it is still easier to remove grape juice stains from carpet than to erase harsh (严厉的) and unloving words shouted at a child whose little fingers have failed her. And when I fail—when my children have witnessed unkind words, an angry temper—I will admit my mistake and ask for their forgiveness.

We may sometimes need to speak truth, but even if words are true and delivered in a kind, warmhearted tone, we rarely need to say everything that’s on our mind.

Remind your kids to keep their words gentle, respectful and brief. Sticking to just a few comments in a difficult conversation increases the chances that our listeners will be responsive to what we say. Too much salt destroys the dish, and it can also ruin a relationship.

12. Which of the following is considered to be a diet of cultural “garbage”? A. Negative influence from the media. C. Loud music or dull books.

B. Addiction to computers. D. Garbage thrown all around.

13. What is the most important in teaching children to keep their words gentle and respectful? A. Keeping them from negative influence. C. Setting a good example to them.

B. Always telling them the truth.

D. Apologizing for your own angry manners.

14. What will the author probably do when the children spoil something at home?

A. The author will shout at them.

C. The author will remain calm and speak gently. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. Teaching kids good manners.

C. Teaching kids the importance of respect.

B. The author will punish them. D. The author will ask them to apologize.

B. Forming good relations with kids. D. Teaching kids the weight of words.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Music is one of the greatest creations of humans. ____16____ Life without music would be totally empty. The images that music is able to create are amazing. Music has the ability to take us back in time. It lets us revisit lost and forgotten moments in life. Music can paint a picture.

Music can be described according to one’s feelings towards it. ____17____ Early in the morning, birds wake people up with their sweet tunes.

Music really matters in life. It touches the soul and also helps people express their unspoken desires and beliefs. ____18____ We see people walking around with earphones, listening to music as they move.

____19____ It is a common characteristic of nearly all living creatures. The moment musical notes softly enter our ears, they touch us. There is evidence that even animals respond to melodious tunes of an instrument. Cows would respond to the sound of Krishna’s flute (长笛).

Music has unlimited powers. It has calming and healing power. Music helps us to relax. Music can relax tense muscles. ____20____

Music brings people together and gives them more hope emotionally. For that reason, music can easily be used as an instrument of peace. A. Music never grows old. B. This is the origin of music.

C. It is a very powerful tool in our lives. D. Nowadays music has become part of life. E. It can also help the mental state of a person.

F. Love for music is not a tendency of human beings only. G. Music can also be regarded as sounds in different patterns.

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When Garrone entered the classroom this morning, the teacher had not yet ____21____. Three or four boys were ____22____ poor Crossi, who has a dead arm, and whose mother sells vegetables. They were ____23____ him with nut shells and were calling him a monster（怪物）.

And Crossi,alone on the end of the bench, gazed at them with begging eyes, so that they might leave him ____24____ .

But the others made fool of him ____25____ than ever, and then Crossi began to tremble with ____26____ . Suddenly, Franti, a classmate of Crossi ____27____ a bench, pretending that he was carrying a basket on each arm. He imitated the mother of Crossi, who used to wait for her son at the door. Many began to laugh even more loudly. Just then, Crossi lost his ____28____ ,and seizing an ink bottle, he threw it at Franti. But Franti dodged（躲避）, and the bottle struck the teacher, who entered at that moment. All flew to their seats and became silent with ____29____ . The teacher went to the _____30_____ ,and said in a strict voice: “Who did it?” No one replied. Then Garrone took _____31_____ on poor Crossi, rose abruptly and said _____32_____ , “It was me.” The teacher looked at him, “It was not you.”

Crossi rose, weeping, “They were striking me and insulting me, and I lost my head, and threw it.” “Sit down,” said the teacher. “Let those who annoyed him rise.” Four rose and lowered their _____33_____ . “You,” said the teacher, “have struck a weak person who could not defend himself. You have committed one of the most _____34_____ acts.”

Then the teacher put his hand under Garonne’s chin（下巴）,as the latter stood with a drooping head. And the teacher looked at Garrone straight in the eye, and said, “You are a _____35_____ soul.” 21. A. prepared

B. passed

C. left

C. speaking highly of C. quarreling with C. in danger C. less C. anger C. fought against

D. arrived D. losing sight of D. throwing at D. in trouble D. worse D. smile D. stuck to

22. A. taking advantage of B. making fun of 23. A. discouraging 24. A. in despair 25. A. better 26. A. ease 27. A. put on

B. praising B. in peace B. faster B. surprise B. jumped on

28. A. hope 29. A. sadness 30. A. room 31. A. regret 32. A. logically 33. A. heads 34. A. useful 35. A. grateful

B. heart B. hunger B. platform B. aim B. proudly B. fingers B. shameful B. moral

C. self-control C. joy C. sight C. pity C. gladly C. arms C. careful C. confusing

D. self-confidence D. terror D. school D. guilt D. firmly D. hands D. fearful D. competitive

第★卷（共55分）

第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The giant panda， also known as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native ____36____ south central China. In the past many years, the giant panda ____37____(drive)out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation and other ____38____(develop). Wild population estimates vary: one estimate shows that there are about 1, 590 individuals ____39____(live)in the wild, while a 2006 study estimated that this figure could be as high as 2, 000 to 3, 000. Some reports also show that ____40____ number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise.

The West first learned of the giant panda on March 11, 1869, ____41____the French missionary Armand David received a panda skin from a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner to bring a live giant panda named Su Lin to the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. ____42____ (protect)the pandas, in 2012, Earthwatch Institute, a global nonprofit that teams volunteers with scientists to conduct important

____43____(science)research, launched a program called “On the Trail of Giant Panda”. This program, ____44____(base)in the Wolong National Nature Reserve, allows volunteers to work up close with pandas cared for in captivity, and help them ____45____(gradual)adapt to life in the wild.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）

46. 假设你是红星中学高一学生李华.来你校交流的英国学生Jim想参加即将开展的“传统文化进校园”活动(剪纸、武术、京剧等).请你给他写一封邮件，介绍其中一项活 动，内容包括: 1.该活动的时间和地点； 2.该活动的内容；

3.欢迎他参加. 注意:1.词数不少于50;

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.

提示词:传统文化进校园 Traditional Culture Entering Campus

Dear Jim,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours, Li Hua

第二节 读后续写（满分25分）

47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When my daughters reached the third and fourth grades, I sometimes allowed them to walk to and from school alone if the weather permitted. One warm spring day, a small friend followed them home after school. This friend had short legs and long floppy ears, with a furry coat and tiny spots across her nose. She was the cutest puppy I had ever seen and my girls begged me to keep her.

She was not more than twelve weeks old. She had no identifying marks of any sort. I didn’t know what to do. I thought about running an ad in the lost and found but l really didn’t want to. It would break the kids’ hearts if someone should show up. Besides, her owners should have watched her more closely, I thought.

By the end of the week she was part of our family. She was very clever and good with the girls. The Following week something told me to check the lost and found section in the local paper. One particular ad caught my attention and my heart sank at what I read. Someone was searching for a lost puppy near our grade school. They sounded desperate. My hand shook. I could not ask myself to pick up the phone.

Instead, I pretend I hadn’t seen the ad. I quickly put the paper aside and tried to ignore it. I never say anything about it to the kids or my husband.

By now we had named the puppy. She looked like a Molly, so we called her Molly. She followed the girls everywhere they went. When they went outside, she was one step behind them. When they did housework she was there to help.

There was only one problem with this perfect dog: my conscience (良心) was bothering me. I knew in my heart I had to call that number and see if our Molly was the puppy they were desperately looking for. 注意：

1.所续写短文的词数应为120左右;

2.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好； Paragraph1:

With mixed feeling , I pick up the phone

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:

I asked the woman to come in and she quickly hugged Molly

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________