2019松江区中考英语二模.pdf

2018-2019学年松江区第二次质量检测 Part Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

(第二部分语音，词汇和语法）

II. Choose the best answer (共 20 分）

26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A. breath A. a A. of A. in A. or A. they A. save A. most popular A. as soon as A. something

B. head B. an B. about B. at B. and B. their B. safe B. more popular B. now that B. everything

C. death C. the C. in C. on C. so C. them C. safely

C. the most popular C. so that C. anything

D. beach D. / D. to D. by D. but D. themselves D. safety D. popular D. though D. nothing

27. Sue likes writing very much. She began to keep________ diary five years ago.

28. The couple bought a touring car and started to travel around the world________ their thirties. 29. Our flight will arrive in San Francisco at 9:30 a.m., local________ the 15th of May. 30. Just leave the key to the exercises behind,________ you will be dependent on it. 31. Professor Li's lecture provided________ with lots of information on How Robot Works. 32. The puppy feels________ while I am holding it in my arms.

33. In my opinion, making real paper cards is________ than making e-cards.

34. We should arrive at the airport two hours earlier________ we can have enough time to check 35. I can't connect my mobile phone to WiFi. There must be________ wrong with network. 36. — Shall we play football here?

—No, you________. The sigh says “No ball games here!”

B. shall not

C. couldn’t

D. needn’t

A. mustn’t

—In five days.

B. How long B. is

B. will be organized D. is organized B. sending B. What a

C. sent C. What

D. send D. How

C. How soon C. are

D. How often D. be

37. —________will you make a decision on which course to choose? A. How A. am

A. was organized C. has been organized A. to send A. How a

38. There________ a lot of furniture in the house, so we don't have to buy any more.

39. Hope Run________ in Shanghai last year to raise money for cancer patients and researches.

40. Lily refused________ her daughter to the after-school training center for extra classes. 41. The intelligent car can drive by itself.________ great invention it is.

42. The government has done something to stop the price of the house from too fast.

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A. rising A. lived us?

--________ A. Well done. --________.

B. to rise B. has lived

C. rise C. had lived

D. rose D. is living

43. My son________ in Canada since the year before last and now he's used to the life there.

44. — Jack and I will attend the open day in Shanghai High School this weekend. Would you like to join

B. That’s right. C. You're welcome. D. I’d love to.

45. –You look sad, Sophie. What’s the matter? A. I don't quite agree with you. C. I can’t attend tomorrow’s speech.

B. Pm sorry to hear that. D. I've got the first prize.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词.每个单词只能填一次)(共8分） A. eat B. part C. serving D. place E. common You may have seen many pumpkins(南瓜)in TV recently since Halloween came on Oct 31. Lanterns made of pumpkins，also known as jack-o’-lanterns, are often seen during Halloween(万圣节). Many people in the U.S. like to make them and put them in front of their houses. People hollow out (挖空）a pumpkin, draw a face on one side and _____46_____ a candle inside to make the pumpkin bright. The lanterns can look funny or scary.

This is not the only way pumpkins are ______47____ of American culture. During the Thanksgiving holiday, pumpkin pie is a _____48_____ food. It is made from pumpkins and has some delicious spices to give it a nice taste. People often put some cream on top of it before ____49______ it. It is one of my favorite things to eat during Thanksgiving holidays. A. grow B. farthest C. even D. happened E. set There is _______50___“pumpkin chucking(丢)”. It’s a competition where people build machines to throw pumpkins through the air. The person whose pumpkin flies the _____51_____ wins the competition. The world record for pumpkin chucking was ______52____ in Utah(犹他州)in 2010. The distance for that world record was about 1.69 kilometers!

Finally, have you ever heard pumpkin growing contests? Farmers try to ____53______ the biggest pumpkins they can. The person who has the biggest pumpkin will win the first prize.

III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的 适当形式完成下列句子）（共8分）

. No one will believe a man who often tells__________. (lie) 55. This is my E-mail address, and may I have__________? (you) 56. Jack wants to be a newspaper__________ when he grows up. (report)

57. China is very different from__________ countries in culture and customs, (west)

58. The People's Republic of China will celebrate her __________ birthday this year, (seventy) 59. The old buildings in the city __________quite a few foreigners every year, (attractive) 60. It is__________ to understand every single word when reading an article, (necessary) 61. Although similar in appearance, the twins are__________ different in character, (complete)

IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写句子，每空格限填一词） (共

第 2 页 / 共 6 页

14分）

62. Both my sister and I like the songs by the Beatles.(改为否定句）

__________my sister__________ I like the songs by the Beatles. Mary read the English text twice last night,__________ __________?

. She paid 30 yuan for the ticket for the film Wandering Earth(流浪地球).(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________did she pay for the ticket for the film Wandering Earth? ____________ ________people plant more trees?

Could you tell me__________ __________exchange money for travelling abroad? 67. We will build another superstore in our town next year.(改为被动语态）

Another superstore will__________ __________in our town next year. 68. a good idea, before bedtime, it is, light music, to listen to (连词成句）

________________________________________________________________________________

65. People plant more trees to help protect the environment.(对划线部分提问） 66. Could you tell me where I can exchange money for travelling abroad?(改为简单句） 63. Mary read the English text twice last night. (改为反义疑问句)

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写） V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解）（共 50 分）

A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

Most people cannot choose their jobs. They only have their jobs forced upon (被迫)them. This may be because they haven't enough training for any other job, or because of economic situation, or because they live in a place where there is a limited choice of jobs, or because their fathers and grandfathers have always followed a certain occupation. The Indian born of farmer parents in a village has, for example, few opportunities of becoming anything but a farmer.

But if one is lucky enough to be able to choose the job one is going to do, how should one make one's choice? One's choice clearly depends on what one wants to get out of one's job.

Some people believe that nobody can do a job well if they do not enjoy it. But this is probably true only of certain types of work. And there are those who have an ability for turning their job into something that is an enjoyable way of earning their living(挣钱生计)but who do not really do their work well. Some doctors, for example, who become rich and famous men are in fact not owning humanity (人性)which is necessary in their job, and may even not be especially skilled at their job. So are some lawyers. Perhaps many of the best doctors, lawyers, and teachers spend their lives working so hard for others that do not have time to become rich and famous. One must decide, when choosing a job, whether one wants to do a job for its own sake (为工作本身）or for the rewards (报酬）it offers.

69. They only have their jobs forced upon them \"may means__________. A) they make themselves do the jobs B)they have to do the jobs available

C)they must follow what their fathers used to do D)their jobs are chosen by others

70. The underlined word “opportunities” in the first paragraph probably means__________ A) hobbies

B) forms C) efforts D) chances

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71. According to the passage, a person's choice of job should be decided by__________. A) his economic situation

B) his family background

C) his purpose in taking a job D) his ability to do a job

72. The writer seems to have a good impression on those doctors who are __________. A) rich B) famous

C) skillful

D) hardworking

73. How many occupations are mentioned in the last paragraph? A) One B) Two C) Three D) Four

74. We may infer (推断）from the passage that__________ A) lawyers are those people who work very hard for others B) humanity is necessary in the making of a good doctor

C) a successful person is one who can make his living in an enjoyable way D) teachers must be rich and famous if they work hard.

B. Choose the best words or phrases and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组完 成短文)（12分）

The World Stage (舞台）

Today people everywhere enjoy watching movies and television. Before movies and television， people didn't have lots of amusements. ______75___ they did things at home, or they went to theaters to see plays and performances. Watching performances on stage didn’t stop being popular.

There were theaters in Greece more than 2,000 years ago. Most Greek cities had a theater. Greek plays were funny or sad, but all of them taught important lessons about life. In those times, all the actors were men or boys, and there was a chorus with people singing. Greek plays are still popular today. Every summer people enjoy watching them in _____76_____ theaters, so they don't feel hot.

William Shakespeare made the theater popular in England about 400 years ago. Shakespeare Wrote many plays. People laughed and cried when they watched them in the 1600s, and they still do today. Nowadays you can see his plays in theaters all over the world in many different ___77_______ including Chinese, Japanese , German and so on. One of his most famous plays is Romeo and Juliet.

Music and dance are also popular stage performances. In Spain, people love watching performances of flamenco(吉卜赛Flamenco comes from Southern Spain. It _____78_____ hundreds of years ago when people moved to Spain from the East. Usually there's a guitar, and men and women dance. “Palnieros” clap(击掌) in a special way with the dancers. Flamenco music and dance are very attractive. Together, the music and dance tell a story.

In Vietnam, people enjoy watching an interesting kind of theater called Ma Roi Nuoc. There aren't any actors ---only puppets (木偶)。 The puppets are on a stage filled with water . People from the Red River Delta began this kind of _____79_____ in the 11th century, but people still watch them today. They're magic.

Stage performances made us happy ____80______ history and they continue to make us smile or cry although the TV and movies are a lot of fun. 75. A. Also 76. A. free 77. A. copies 78. A. started

B. Instead B. unusual B. countries B. changed

C. Still C. open C. details C. delivered

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.

D. Yet D. real D. languages D. happened

79. A. shows 80. A. within

B. records B. during

C. customs C. through

D. hobbies D. among

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词， 使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)

Unusual Festivals

Every country has his own festivals to celebrate different things. Some festivals are more interesting than others because they're unusual — and a lot more fun! Here are just a few unusual festivals around the world.

Holi, the festival of colours, takes place every year in India, Nepal, and other parts of the world. Holi celebrates the c ______81 ____of winter and the arrival of spring. Ifs also a celebration of good over evil. During the festival, people throw coloured powder (粉末）and water at each other. Stores and offices close, and the streets fill with e ______82____ crowds. Ifs one of the most colourful festivals in the world.

The only colour during another famous festival is red. “La Tomatina,' takes place in Bunol, Spain, in August. People come from all over the world for a big food f ______83____. La Tomatina, you see, is the festival of throwing tomatoes! All over the country, people run through the streets throwing red tomatoes at each other. The streets get very messy, but everyone has a good time.

A _______84___ strange and cold festival takes place every May or June in Peru. People celebrate with music and dance on top of a glacier! The festival 1______85____ for three days，and people walk out carrying torches (火把）to finish the festival.

Finally, how about a festival with animals? On the last weekend in November, people in Lopburi, Thailand, i______86____ some unusual guests to dinner at the Monkey Buffet Festival. Hundreds of monkeys come to the buffet, where they feast (享受）on fruit, nuts and vegetables. It’s a great tourist attraction, and people from all over the world to watch it.

Unusual or not, festivals have one thing in common all over the world. They bring people t ______87____, and they give them a reason to celebrate and have fun.

D. Answer the questions!根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）

Frank and his friends used to go camping every summer, and once something happened which he wasn’t able to explain.

They were camping in a place above a river. After arriving, they all rushed down to the river and had a swim. Standing by the river，they noticed that it was surrounded(包围) by cliffs. If someone wanted to reach the river, he had to walk past their camp. Several days later, their camping leader had to be away for a day. That afternoon, they had supper early. They were sitting round the fire, eating and talking, when an old man walked past and went down towards the river. They all felt that this man looked very frightening. Each of them kept silent and said nothing.

They ate very slowly, taking as long as possible. After finishing, they collected their plates together so that they could take them to the river where they always washed them. But no one moved towards the river. Then all shouting at once, they began talking about the man who had walked past them. They agreed that how strange he looked and they wondered what he was doing by the river. They knew that he could only return by passing through their camp.

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An hour passed. Then one of the boys suggested they should creep down by the river so that they could see what the man was doing. Moving very slowly and keeping in the shadow, they crept down(躁手躁脚）towards the bank. One boy climbed a tree and he could see everything clearly. He called to them that there was no one there, so they ran down to the bank, looking everywhere carefully. They could not understand where the man had gone.

When it got dark, they went back to their camp feeling unbelievable. They told the leader what had happened in the evening. Smiling, he suggested they go and look again. They did, but there was no one there.

88. What were Frank and his friends always doing above a river?

. What did the boys see when eating and talking round the fire one afternoon? 90. Why did no one go to the river to wash their plates after finishing eating? 91. How did they go towards the river to see what the man was doing? 92. Did they tell the leader what had happened in the evening? 93. Why did the boys think the camping experience unbelievable?

VII. Writing (作文）（共 20 分）

94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “A/An__________ I’d like to share”（以“我想分享 ” 为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）

在学习和生活中，你有什么值得与他人分享的？比如可以谈谈你看过的书、电影或• 次难忘的经历等等，同时能让别人从中获益什么或者受到何种启发。 (注意：1.在答题纸上将题目补充完整。

2.短文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予给分。）

参：

26-30 DACCA 31-35CBBCA 36-40 ACBAA 41-45 BABDC 46-49 DBEC 50-53 CBEA

. lies 55. yours 56. reporter 57. western 58. seventieth 59. attract 60. unnecessary 61. completely

62. Neither , nor 63. didn't she . How much 65. Why do 66. where to 67. be built 68. It is a good idea to listen to light music before bedtime. 69. B 70. D 71. C 72. D 73. C 74. B 75. B 76. C 77. D 78. A 79. A 80. C

81. end 82. excited 83. fight 84. Another 85. lasts 86. invites 87. together 88. Camping

. They saw an old man walking past and going down towards the river. 90. Because they were afraid of the strange man.

91. By moving very slowly, keeping in the shadow, and creeping down towards the bank. 92. Yes, they did.

93. Because they couldn't find the strange man who went towards the river. Because they could not understand where the man had gone.

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