铁塘中学“自主课堂”八年级下册英语导学案 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?
第四课时 (Section B) 3a-4
主备：宁小蓉 审核:八年级英语备课组 班级： 姓名： 学习目标：1.掌握单词：line, annoy, annoyed, polite, perhaps, door,
2.掌握词组: be annoyed with sb., wait in line, cut in line,
be polite to .
3.掌握句型：Would you mind doing„?和Do you mind doing„
用于询问或请求别人做某事，或请求他人的许可。 Could / Can / Will / you please do„?请求别人做某事 Could / Can / I do„? 请求许可。
学习过程： 【自学】
自学56页的内容，英汉互译下列词组：
1.我不能忍受 2.使某人生气 3. ask sb to do 4.排队 5. get mad 6.go back to 7. happen to sb 8.all the time 【自教】
1. Read 3a.Underline the things that things annoyed people. Circle what people do when annoying things happen.
Q1: What annoys people? Underline them.
Q2: What people do when annoying things happen? Circle them. 知识点拨： 1) I can’t stand it．
stand (1)vt. 忍受、经受、顶住。
I can’t stand the noise/pain/your new haircut. (2)位于、座落 There stands a tall tree on the hill. annoy v.使恼怒、使生气
2）annoy sb. 使sb.恼怒、使sb.生气 The news annoys me.
What annoys /annoyed you? 2 annoyed / annoying adj.
I’m /get annoyed. The news is annoying.
I get ______ to hear the _______ things. (annoy) 3) line 队、列、排
be in line 排成一队，成一直线；join the line排队
wait in line = wait in a queue 排队等候 stand in a line 站队
cut in line = jump the queue插队
4) polite adj. be polite to sb. 对sb.有礼貌
It’s polite of sb. to do sth. It’s very polite of us to help others. 5) happen to sb.
What happened to him? = What was wrong with him? 6) try (not) to do sth. I should try not to be so polite.
try / do one’s best (not) to do sth.尽某人最大努力做（不做）某事 【自测】 单项选择
（ ）1. — May I help you? You have lots of things to carry. — Would you mind ______ for me?
A. carrying these books B. carry these books C. to carry these books D. will carry these books
（ ）2. — Will you come to the net bars(网吧)with me？ — Sorry．My mother always tells me ____ there． A．not go B．go C．not to go D．to go （ ）3. If that _____ , I won’t go back to the shop again.
A. happens B. happening C. happened D. to happen （ ）4. —I _____ an English-Chinese dictionary. When ___ you ___ it?
—Yesterday afternoon.
A. bought, did ,buy B. buy, do, buy C. bought, will, buy D. buy, have, bought
（ ）5. Where are you going? I’m going to the library to ___ the book.
A. return back B. get back C. take back D. give back （ ）6. Can I use your bike to go to school? ____ . But you must return it
tomorrow.
A. It doesn’t matter B. No problem C. Sorry D. I’m OK
（ ）7. I get ____ when my parents turn off the TV.
A. annoyed B. annoy C. annoying D. to annoy （ ）8. It’s not polite to ___ when people stand in front of you.
A. cut in line B. cut line C. cut a line D. cut in lines 【自评】 学后反思：
铁塘中学“自主课堂”八年级下册英语导学案 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 第五课时 self-check and reading
主备：宁小蓉 审核：八年级英语备课组 班级： 姓名： 学习目标
1.掌握58-59页的单词。
2.掌握词组：at first, keep down, take care, break the rule, put out, pick up, in public 学习过程 【自学】
仔细阅读58 页的课文，翻译下列词组
1.压低声音；使缓和_______ 2.声音 ____ 3.术语 _______ 4.首先 ______ 5.亚洲（人）的____ 6.无理的 ___ 7.允许某人干某事 ________ 8.当众______ 9当心 ___ 10.违反规则 ___ 11.熄灭 ________ 12捡起垃圾______ 【自教】
一.Read the passage and tell the sentences true（T) or false.(F) ( ) 1. Etiquette is a normal and impolite social behavior.
( ) 2. Etiquette is not the same in every culture or in every situation.
( ) 3. Standing very close to the person we are talking with is quite common in
Europe.
( ) 4. Rules of etiquette can often be different, but some rules are the same
almost everywhere in the world.
( ) 5. In China, we can talk loudly in our own homes and in other places. ( ) 6. When you talk to your friend in public, you should talk in a low voice. ( ) 7. We should take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public. ( ) 8. Dropping litter in other countries is allowed. 二Answer the following questions. 1. What does the term “etiquette” mean?
2. Do people feel happy when others are standing very close to them and talking in Europe?
3. Is it polite to talk loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater? 4. What should you say if someone cuts in front of you in a line? 5. Why do we have to behave well in public?
6. Are the rules of etiquette the same in the world? 【自测】 1.单选题：
（ )1.According to Paragraph 1 we can know that_
A Etiquette is easy to understand though it seems like a difficult word at first. B: Etiquette is heard only in an English-speaking country. C: Etiquette is a behavior that is normal and impolite
D: Although etiquette is a difficult word, if you can really understand it ,it will be very useful.
( ) 2. From the passage we know that______________
A: Standing very close to talk with the person is quite common. B: We are not allowed to do anything in public place.
C: There are different etiquette cultures in different countries. D: Sneezing or coughing is not allowed in public places.
( ) 3. If you find someone smoke in public place , which way is the most polite to give some suggestions? _____________ A: Criticize him/her in English. “Don’t smoke !” B: Please put it out and I can’t stand it .
C: You could say politely “Would you mind not smoking ?” D: You could say politely “Would you mind not smoking here ? 完成句子：
1. It means normal and __________________________. 这意味着是正常的社会文明习惯 （behave）
2. Standing very ______________ the person you are talking with is quite common ______________________在亚洲国家和说话的人站的十分贴近是非常普遍的。（close/ Asia）
3. __________ you are with your friends, it is better to _________________in public places. 在公共场合，最好降低自己的音量， 即使你和你的朋友在一起. (even/ keep)
4. If we see someone ________________ of etiquette, we may politely give them some suggestions. 如果我们看见有人正在破坏礼节规则，我们可以有礼貌的给他们提一些建议。(break )
5. For example, dropping litter ________________________.例如：几乎从不允许随地丢垃圾。( allow ) 【自评】 学后反思：
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