2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编
阅读表达
山东省济宁市梁山县2021年九年级中考一模英语试题 七、阅读表达 （共5小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar. In western countries,people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on January 1st. People may go to parties, dress in formal clothes—like tuxedos and evening gowns, and drink champagne at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new year with the first light of the sunrise. It is also a common western custom to make a New Year's promise, called a resolution. New Year's resolutions usually include promises to try something new or change a bad habit in the new year. Many cultures also do special things to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh. Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year. Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. A widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year's Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black -eyed peas for good luck-but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them! 1. When do people in western countries usually celebrate New Year? (no more than 5 words) 2. What do New Year's resolutions usually include? (no more than 14 words)
3. How many black-eyed do the people in the USA have to eat to get good luck for a whole year? (no more than 1 word)
4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
答案：
1.At midnight on January 1st. 2.Promises to try something new or change a bad habit in the new year. 3. 365. 4. 一个人吃的葡萄越多，他的好运就越多。 5. Some different New Year traditions.
山东省济宁市梁山县2020年初中学业水平测试（模拟一）英语试题 七、阅读表达 （共5小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a good shop, no assist ant will come near to you and say, “Can I help you?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. You may just try to find out where the book you want is and read it. But if you fail, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is not interested in selling any books at all.
There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical student found a very useful book in the shop. But it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t get it from the school library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read a little at a time. One day, however, he couldn't find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant singing to him. To hissurprise, the assistant pointed to the book in the corner. “I put it there so that it couldn’t be sold out.” said he assistant. Then he left and the student went on with his reading.
1. Why didn’t the student buy the book? (no more than 6 words)
2. Where was the book that the student was looking for? (no more than 3 words) 3. What do you think of the assistant ?4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
(no more than 4 words)
答案：
1. Because it/the book was too expensive. 2. In the corner. 3. The assistant was kind/nice/friendly... 4. 他好像对卖书根本不感兴趣。 5. A good shop. / A kind/nice/friendly…assistant.
山东济宁市梁山县2019年初中学业水平测试（一模）英语试题
七、阅读表达（共5小题, 计10 分） 阅读短文, 根据要求完成文后的题目。
Did you ever wonder who invented Legos? What was that person's story? The story started off in the country of Denmark. Ole Kirk Christiansen trained as a carpenter（木匠）in the illage of Billund, Denmark. He had a workshop and in 1932 he started making wooden toys and other things. They were of great quality and soon big orders started coming in. Unluckily, in the same year his wife died, leaving Ole to raise their four sons alone.
In 1934, with toys now the main business, Ole wanted a new name for his company. So he held a competition to name the company. Finally, he won it himself with the name \"Lego\" which means play well in Danish.
In 1942. a fire broke out and Ole's workshop burned to the ground. He lost every- thing and almost gave up. But he decided it was important to support the men who worked for him and his kids. So he rebuilt the workshop and carried on.
In 1947, Ole started to make plastic toys. He then got the idea to create a\" system系统）\"of toys that would build kids imagination and creativity. They built a village to test the idea. And the idea caught on quickly! Soon sales were pouring in. Then they started to build more and more
kinds of models.
Now Lego toys are made and sold in more than 130countries worldwide. Thanks to the persistence（坚持）of Ole, kids around the world can enjoy Lego toys. 1. When did Ole start making wooden toys?(no more than2 words) 2. Who won the competition at last?(no more than 1 word) 3. What did Ole start to make in 1947?(no more than 2 words) 4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
答案：
1. In 1932. 2. Ole. 3. Plastic toys.
4. 然后, 他想到了创建一个玩具“系统”来培养孩子们的想象力和创造力。 5. The man behind Lego.
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